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我正在尝试运行一个非常简单的代码来检索页面的标题并使用断言但在无头浏览器中。我正在使用 HTML 单元驱动程序。我将展示我的代码、包含的库和结果。我知道测试用例应该是通过但它失败了。有什么帮助吗？

import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;


public class Verify {

    @Test
    public  void verifyGoogle() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub


        WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();

        driver.get("http://google.com");

        String title = driver.getTitle();

        System.out.println(title);

        Assert.assertTrue(title.contains("Google")); 

    }

}

这是我得到的结果：

[TestNG] Running:
  C:\Users\ntouma\AppData\Local\Temp\testng-eclipse-1794337486\testng-customsuite.xml

FAILED: verifyGoogle
java.lang.NoSuchFieldError: INSTANCE
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.<clinit>(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:144)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.configureHttpsScheme(HttpWebConnection.java:601)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.createHttpClient(HttpWebConnection.java:536)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.getHttpClientBuilder(HttpWebConnection.java:498)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.getResponse(HttpWebConnection.java:156)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponseFromWebConnection(WebClient.java:1323)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponse(WebClient.java:1240)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:347)
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:416)
    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.get(HtmlUnitDriver.java:519)
    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.get(HtmlUnitDriver.java:508)
    at Verify.verifyGoogle(Verify.java:16)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:85)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:639)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:816)
    at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1124)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:125)
    at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:108)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:774)
    at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:624)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:359)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:354)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:312)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:261)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
    at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1215)
    at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1140)
    at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1048)
    at org.testng.remote.AbstractRemoteTestNG.run(AbstractRemoteTestNG.java:126)
    at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:137)
    at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:58)


===============================================
    Default test
    Tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================


===============================================
Default suite
Total tests run: 1, Failures: 1, Skips: 0
===============================================

[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.SuiteHTMLReporter@19bb089b: 42 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.XMLReporter@35bbe5e8: 9 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.JUnitReportReporter@6bdf28bb: 20 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.jq.Main@1fbc7afb: 70 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by org.testng.reporters.EmailableReporter2@129a8472: 8 ms
[TestNG] Time taken by [FailedReporter passed=0 failed=0 skipped=0]: 8 ms

[And these are the Libraries referenced.][1]

项目设置

4

2 回答 2

0

试试这个，HtmlUnitDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();

于 2018-05-18T06:55:58.360 回答
0

首先从 .m2 文件夹中删除所有 selenium 依赖项：C:\Users\12345\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium

然后使用依赖：

 <dependency>
        <groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
        <artifactId>selenium-htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
        <version>2.52.0</version>
    </dependency>

我有 TestNg 依赖：

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.testng</groupId>
            <artifactId>testng</artifactId>
            <version>6.11</version>
        </dependency>

这应该可以工作，并且您的代码没有错误

于 2018-06-22T07:55:48.710 回答