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目前在这个网站上，我正在抓取镜头图表信息。为了获取信息，我需要为有多少镜头创建一个 for 循环。我通过单击“团队统计”并找到投篮尝试次数来找到投篮次数。

我想制作正确的for loop，而不必找出拍摄的数量。

我目前在做什么：

shotchart <- data.frame(shot=as.vector(0), class=as.vector(0), data_homeaway=as.vector(0), 
                    data_period=as.vector(0), player_id=as.vector(0), data_text=as.vector(0),
                    location=as.vector(0), gamenumber= as.vector(0))

for (i in 1:54)
{
 text <-paste0("//*[(@class='shots home-team')]//*[(@id)][",i,"]")
 shotchart[nrow(shotchart)+1,1]<- unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath',text)$getElementAttribute('id'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),2]<- unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('class'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),3]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-homeaway'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),4]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-period'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),5]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-shooter'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),6]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-text'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),7]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('style'))
shotchart[nrow(shotchart),8]<-k-1

}

任何帮助将不胜感激。如果需要任何进一步的信息，请告诉我。

4

1 回答 1

4 
library(RSelenium)
checkForServer()
startServer()
Sys.sleep(5)
re<-remoteDriver()
re$open()
re$navigate("http://espn.go.com/mens-college-basketball/playbyplay?gameId=400830392")

shotchart <- data.frame(shot=as.vector(0), class=as.vector(0), data_homeaway=as.vector(0), 
                        data_period=as.vector(0), player_id=as.vector(0), data_text=as.vector(0),
                        location=as.vector(0), gamenumber= as.vector(0))
error="Error : \t Summary: NoSuchElement\n \t Detail: An element could not be located on the page using the given search parameters.\n \t class: org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchElementException\n"
i<-1
element=0
while ((i>0)&(element[1]!=error))
{
  text <-paste0("//*[(@class='shots home-team')]//*[(@id)][",i,"]")
  element<- try(unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('id')),silent = TRUE)
  if (element[1]==error)
    break;
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart)+1,1]<- unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath',text)$getElementAttribute('id'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),2]<- unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('class'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),3]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-homeaway'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),4]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-period'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),5]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-shooter'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),6]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('data-text'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),7]<-unlist(re$findElement(using='xpath', text)$getElementAttribute('style'))
  shotchart[nrow(shotchart),8]<-i-1
  i<-i+1
}

我不确定你的变量 k 是什么意思。

我从所有评论中听取了建议。

于 2016-03-07T03:09:07.910 回答