create table test(
container varchar(1),
contained varchar(1)
);
insert into test values('X','A');
insert into test values('X','B');
insert into test values('X','C');
insert into test values('Y','D');
insert into test values('Y','E');
insert into test values('Y','F');
insert into test values('A','P');
insert into test values('P','Q');
insert into test values('Q','R');
insert into test values('R','Y');
insert into test values('Y','X');
select * from test;
mysql> select * from test;
+-----------+-----------+
| container | contained |
+-----------+-----------+
| X | A |
| X | B |
| X | C |
| Y | D |
| Y | E |
| Y | F |
| A | P |
| P | Q |
| Q | R |
| R | Y |
| Y | X |
+-----------+-----------+
11 rows in set (0.00 sec)
distinct
我可以使用单个自联接找出“X”下包含的所有值吗?
EDIT
就像,这里 X 包含 A、B 和 C A 包含 P P 包含 Q Q 包含 R R 包含 Y Y 包含 C、D 和 E...
所以我想在查询 X 时显示 A、B、C、D、E、P、Q、R、Y。
EDIT
通过编程得到它。
package com.catgen.helper;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import com.catgen.factories.Nm2NmFactory;
public class Nm2NmHelper {
private List<String> fetched;
private List<String> fresh;
public List<String> findAllContainedNMByMarketId(Connection conn, String marketId) throws SQLException{
fetched = new ArrayList<String>();
fresh = new ArrayList<String>();
fresh.add(marketId.toLowerCase());
while(fresh.size()>0){
fetched.add(fresh.get(0).toLowerCase());
fresh.remove(0);
List<String> tempList = Nm2NmFactory.getContainedNmByContainerNm(conn, fetched.get(fetched.size()-1));
if(tempList!=null){
for(int i=0;i<tempList.size();i++){
String current = tempList.get(i).toLowerCase();
if(!fetched.contains(current) && !fresh.contains(current)){
fresh.add(current);
}
}
}
}
return fetched;
}
}
虽然不是同一个表和字段。但我希望你明白这个概念。多谢你们。