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我正在尝试创建一个接受字符串作为参数的函数,如下所示

this is a sample string and i need to use uppercase letter for every third word in this string

以及如何获得如下输出

position;word
-------------
3       ;"a"
6       ;"and"
9       ;"to"
12      ;"letter"
15      ;"third"
18      ;"this"

我知道如何创建一个函数,但我找不到找到我想要的输出的方法

create or replace function fn_every_third(str text) returns table(pos bigint,wrd text) as
$$
--code to get the output
$$
language sql
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1 回答 1

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create or replace function fn_every_third(str text) returns table(pos bigint,wrd text) as
$$
with cte as(
select  * from(
select row_number() over() rn,word from(
select unnest(regexp_split_to_array(str,' ')) word)t)q
)
select rn ,word from cte 
where rn in (select generate_series(3,(select max(rn) from cte),3))
order by rn 
$$
language sql

利用:

select * 
from fn_every_third('this is a sample string and i need to use uppercase letter for every third word in this string')

参考:

于 2015-12-24T07:24:43.807 回答