不,它不是那样工作的。您需要为每个结构显式存储:
struct A { int n; void *config; };
struct AConfig { int a; char *b; };
struct BConfig { int a; float b; };
struct AConfig ac = { 1932, "hello" };
struct BConfig bc = { 14829, 33.4f };
const struct A table[] = {
{ 103, &ac },
{ 438, &bc }
};
编辑:
另一种可能性是使用一个union
和 C99 ( -std=c99
) 命名的初始化器:
enum config_type { CT_INT, CT_FLOAT, CT_STRING };
union config_value {
int int_value;
float float_value;
const char* string_value;
};
struct config {
enum config_type ctype;
union config_value cvalue;
};
struct config sys_config[] = {
{ CT_INT, { .int_value = 12 }},
{ CT_FLOAT, { .float_value = 3.14f }},
{ CT_STRING, { .string_value = "humppa" }}};
void print_config( const struct config* cfg ) {
switch ( cfg->ctype ) {
case CT_INT:
printf( "%d\n", cfg->cvalue.int_value ); break;
case CT_FLOAT:
printf( "%f\n", cfg->cvalue.float_value ); break;
case CT_STRING:
printf( "%s\n", cfg->cvalue.string_value ); break;
default:
printf( "unknown config type\n" );
}
}