我们正在使用一个长时间运行的 PowerShell 脚本来执行许多可能需要很长时间的小操作。大约 30 分钟后,脚本冻结了。我们能够让脚本重新开始运行,按下Ctrl-C
它会导致脚本恢复执行而不是终止进程。
是否有某种脚本超时或机制阻止 PowerShell 中长时间运行脚本?
我们正在使用一个长时间运行的 PowerShell 脚本来执行许多可能需要很长时间的小操作。大约 30 分钟后,脚本冻结了。我们能够让脚本重新开始运行,按下Ctrl-C
它会导致脚本恢复执行而不是终止进程。
是否有某种脚本超时或机制阻止 PowerShell 中长时间运行脚本?
由于我有一个坏习惯,我遇到了这个问题。如果您在控制台 powershell 中选择一点文本,脚本日志会冻结。确保在启动大脚本后未选择任何内容:)
如上所述,在 powershell 控制台中单击/选择文本时,脚本会停止。您可以像这样禁用此行为:
右键单击标题栏
选择Properties
选择Options
在Edit Options
, 禁用QuickEdit Mode
注意:您将无法再从 powershell 窗口中选择文本。
试试我的杀死计时器脚本。只需将$ScriptLocation
变量更改为您要运行的脚本即可。然后,该脚本将作为后台作业运行,而当前窗口会跟踪计时器。时间到期后,当前窗口将终止后台作业并将其全部写入日志。
Start-Transcript C:\Transcriptlog-Cleanup.txt #write log to this location
$p = Get-Process -Id $pid | select -Expand id # -Expand selects the string from the object id out of the current process.
Write-Host $p
$BJName = "Clean-up-script" #Define Background job name
$startTime = (Get-Date) # set start time
$startTime
$expiration = (Get-Date).AddMinutes(2)#program expires at this time
# you could change the expiration time by changing (Get-Date).AddSeconds(20) to (Get-Date).AddMinutes(10)or to hours or whatever you like
#-----------------
#Timer update function setup
function UpdateTime
{
$LeftMinutes = ($expiration) - (Get-Date) | Select -Expand minutes # sets minutes left to left time
$LeftSeconds = ($expiration) - (Get-Date) | Select -Expand seconds # sets seconds left to left time
#Write time to console
Write-Host "------------------------------------------------------------------"
Write-Host "Timer started at : " $startTime
Write-Host "Current time : " (Get-Date)
Write-Host "Timer ends at : " $expiration
Write-Host "Time on expire timer : " $LeftMinutes "Minutes" $LeftSeconds "Seconds"
Write-Host "------------------------------------------------------------------"
}
#get background job info and remove the it afterwards + print info
function BJManager
{
Receive-Job -Name $BJName #recive background job results
Remove-Job -Name $BJName -Force #remove job
Write-Host "Retrieving Background-Job info and Removing Job..."
}
#-----------------
$ScriptLocation = "C:\\Local-scripts\Windows-Server-CleanUp-Script-V2.4(Beta).ps1" #change this Var for different kind of script locations
Start-Job -Name $BJName -FilePath $ScriptLocation #start this script as background job
# dont start job in the loop.
do{ #start loop
Write-Host "Working"#start doing other script stuff
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 5000 #add delay to reduce spam and processing power
UpdateTime #call upadate function to print time
Get-Job -Name $BJName | select Id, State ,Location , Name
if((Get-Job).State -eq "Failed")
{
BJManager
}
elseif((Get-Job).State -eq "Completed")
{
BJManager
}
}
until ($p.HasExited -or (Get-Date) -gt $expiration) #check exit time
Write-Host "Timer Script Finished"
Get-Job -Name $BJName | select Id, State ,Location , Name
UpdateTime
BJManager
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 5000 #give it some time to write to log
Stop-Transcript
Start-Sleep -Milliseconds 5000 #give it some time to stop the logging before killing process
if (-not $p.HasExited) { Stop-Process -ID $p -PassThru } # kill process after time expires
尝试在您的脚本中添加百分比计算..这样您就可以确定完成所需的时间...