我正在 Android 下开发一个应用程序,它处理位图并在位图上应用 GPU 过滤器。因为它可能很慢,所以我决定设置一个“默认图像”,就像一张假图片,一直显示到我要过滤的图片完成。
在此之前,我希望位图在显示之前被修改,但它并没有提供良好的用户体验。
问题是我在系统级别有一个警告说:
System.err﹕ android.view.ViewRootImpl$CalledFromWrongThreadException: Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views.
我已经看到一些线程表明我必须使用runOnUiThread
,但我不知道如何使它工作.. 这是我的应用程序的代码
活动FilterActivity
,接收包含文件路径的 URI。该FilterPreview
方法正在处理将设法将我想要执行的操作排队的类。
public class FiltersActivity extends Activity {
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_filters);
mFiltersView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.filters_place_holder);
ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = mFiltersView.getLayoutParams();
Intent intent = getIntent();
mSnapShotUri = intent.getData();
getBitmapFromURI(mSnapShotUri);
....
private void getBitmapFromURI(Uri uri) {
try {
mSnapShot = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(this.getContentResolver(), uri);
}
catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
Log.e(TAG, "File not found");
}
finally {
mPreviewBitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(mBitmap, PreviewSizeWidth, PreviewSizeHeight, false);
FiltersPreview();
}
}
private void FiltersPreview() {
boolean mPreview = true;
mFiltersView.setAdapter(new CameraImageFiltersAdapter(this, mSnapShot, mPreviewBitmap, mPreview));
mFiltersView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View v, int position, long id) {
CameraFiltersFactory effect = (CameraFiltersFactory) v.findViewById(R.id.filteredImage).getTag();
effect.save(new GPUImage.OnPictureSavedListener() {
@Override public void onPictureSaved(Uri uri) {
Intent previewIntent = new Intent(FiltersActivity.this, PreviewActivity.class);
previewIntent.setData(uri);
startActivityForResult(previewIntent, 0);
}
});
}
});
}
在我的应用程序中,下面的部分正在减慢 UI,因为我不使用后台任务/线程来更新 UI。
mFiltersView.setAdapter(new CameraImageFiltersAdapter(this, mSnapShot, mPreviewBitmap, mPreview));
CameraImageFiltersAdapter
类(stub_id
是应用过滤器过程中显示的假图像)
public CameraImageFiltersAdapter(Context c, Bitmap original, Bitmap current, boolean isPreview) {
....
mExecutorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(5);
}
@SuppressLint("InflateParams")
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ImageView filteredImage;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.list_item_filter, null);
filteredImage = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.filteredImage);
filteredImage.setImageResource(stub_id);
queueFiltered(filteredImage, position);
}
return convertView;
}
private void queueFiltered(ImageView imageView, int position) {
CameraFiltersFactory holder = new CameraFiltersFactory(mContext, imageView);
mExecutorService.submit(new FilterLoader(holder, position));
}
class FilterLoader implements Runnable {
CameraFiltersFactory FilterToLoad;
int FilterPosition;
FilterLoader(CameraFiltersFactory FilterToLoad, int pos) {
this.FilterToLoad = FilterToLoad;
this.FilterPosition = pos;
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
FilterToLoad.setResources(mOriginalBitmap, mCurrentBitmap, mFilterIds[FilterPosition], mPreview);
} catch (Throwable th) {
th.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
任何想法?