我找不到使用 arquillian-drone-graphene 进行 JEE7 Web 应用程序功能测试的良好配置。注意：我可以在 Arquillian 测试套件中运行 CDI 和 EJB 测试；他们工作正常。我的 POM.xml 如下：
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<version.arquillian_core>1.1.8.Final</version.arquillian_core>
<version.arquillian_drone>1.3.1.Final</version.arquillian_drone>
<version.graphine_webdriver>2.0.3.Final</version.graphine_webdriver>
<version.junit>4.12</version.junit>
<version.selenium_bom>2.45.0</version.selenium_bom>
</properties>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.arquillian_core}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.extension</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-drone-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.arquillian_drone}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-bom</artifactId>
<version>${version.selenium_bom}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.graphene</groupId>
<artifactId>graphene-webdriver</artifactId>
<version>${version.graphine_webdriver}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.graphene</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-graphene</artifactId>
<version>${version.graphine_webdriver}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.primefaces</groupId>
<artifactId>primefaces</artifactId>
<version>5.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.primefaces.extensions</groupId>
<artifactId>primefaces-extensions</artifactId>
<version>3.0.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>${version.junit}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.junit</groupId>
<artifactId>arquillian-junit-container</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.graphene</groupId>
<artifactId>graphene-webdriver</artifactId>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jboss.arquillian.graphene</groupId>
<artifactId>graphene-webdriver-impl</artifactId>
<version>${version.graphine_webdriver}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>arquillian-wildfly-embedded</id>
<activation>
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.14.1</version>
<configuration>
<forkMode>always</forkMode>
<systemPropertyVariables>
<java.util.logging.manager>org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager</java.util.logging.manager>
<jboss.home>${jboss.home}</jboss.home>
<module.path>${jboss.home}/modules</module.path>
</systemPropertyVariables>
<redirectTestOutputToFile>false</redirectTestOutputToFile>
</configuration>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
<properties>
<jboss.home>/home/wildfly-8.2.0.Test</jboss.home>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-arquillian-container-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.wildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-embedded</artifactId>
<version>8.2.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</profile>
</profiles>
我的 arquillian.xml 如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<arquillian xmlns="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian http://jboss.org/schema/arquillian/arquillian_1_0.xsd">
<defaultProtocol type="Servlet 3.0"/>
<extension qualifier="webdriver">
<property name="browser">firefox</property>
<property name="loggingPrefs">driver=INFO,profiler=WARNING</property>
</extension>
<container qualifier="arquillian-wildfly-embedded">
</container>
</arquillian>
有人可以建议我为 wildfly-8.2.0.Final + arquillian + Drone + Graphene 功能测试 POM 提供一个好的配置吗？
注意：使用上述配置，我的功能测试总是以以下错误跟踪结束：
testEjb_should_persist_drone(com.syntech.test.ArquillianDroneTest) Time elapsed: 0.391 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:99)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:82)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:154)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createRemoteDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:150)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createReusableDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:178)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:98)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:49)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:130)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:41)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneCallableCreator$1.call(DroneCallableCreator.java:89)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneExecutorService$ContextualRunnable.run(DroneExecutorService.java:113)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
testEjb_should_persist_embedded_drone(com.syntech.test.ArquillianDroneTest) Time elapsed: 0 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:99)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:82)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:154)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createRemoteDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:150)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createReusableDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:178)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:98)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:49)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:130)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:41)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneCallableCreator$1.call(DroneCallableCreator.java:89)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneExecutorService$ContextualRunnable.run(DroneExecutorService.java:113)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
serviceFacade_should_be_deployed_drone(com.syntech.test.ArquillianDroneTest) Time elapsed: 0.012 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:99)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:82)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:154)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createRemoteDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:150)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createReusableDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:178)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:98)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:49)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:130)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:41)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneCallableCreator$1.call(DroneCallableCreator.java:89)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneExecutorService$ContextualRunnable.run(DroneExecutorService.java:113)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
testUserLoginSuccess(com.syntech.test.ArquillianDroneTest) Time elapsed: 0.027 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.RuntimeException: org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:372)
at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:361)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:360)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:308)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:99)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.<init>(HttpCommandExecutor.java:82)
at org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:154)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createRemoteDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:150)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createReusableDriver(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:178)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:98)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.RemoteWebDriverFactory.createInstance(RemoteWebDriverFactory.java:49)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:130)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.webdriver.factory.WebDriverFactory.createInstance(WebDriverFactory.java:41)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneCallableCreator$1.call(DroneCallableCreator.java:89)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneExecutorService$ContextualRunnable.run(DroneExecutorService.java:113)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
com.syntech.test.ArquillianDroneTest Time elapsed: 0.375 sec <<< ERROR!
java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unexpected callable present in Drone Context, should be already instantiated at this moment.
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.InstanceOrCallableInstanceImpl.asInstance(InstanceOrCallableInstanceImpl.java:57)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneEnhancer.deenhanceDrone(DroneEnhancer.java:119)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:67)
at org.jboss.arquillian.drone.impl.DroneDestructor.destroyClassScopedDrone(DroneDestructor.java:93)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:92)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor9.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:73)
at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor8.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145)
at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116)
at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.afterClass(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:94)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3$1.evaluate(Arquillian.java:223)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:422)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3.evaluate(Arquillian.java:218)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363)
at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:166)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:264)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:124)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray2(ReflectionUtils.java:208)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:159)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:87)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:153)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:95)
INFO [org.jboss.as.connector.subsystems.datasources] JBAS010409: Unbound data source [java:jboss/datasources/ExampleDS]
INFO [org.wildfly.extension.undertow] JBAS017532: Host default-host stopping
INFO [org.wildfly.extension.undertow] JBAS017521: Undertow HTTP listener default suspending
INFO [org.jboss.as.connector.deployers.jdbc] JBAS010418: Stopped Driver service with driver-name = h2
INFO [com.arjuna.ats.jbossatx] ARJUNA032018: Destroying TransactionManagerService
INFO [com.arjuna.ats.jbossatx] ARJUNA032014: Stopping transaction recovery manager
INFO [org.wildfly.extension.undertow] JBAS017520: Undertow HTTP listener default stopped, was bound to /127.0.0.1:8080
INFO [org.wildfly.extension.undertow] JBAS017506: Undertow 1.1.0.Final stopping
INFO [org.jboss.as] JBAS015950: WildFly 8.2.0.Final "Tweek" stopped in 136ms
Results :
Tests in error:
» Runtime org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
» Runtime org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
» Runtime org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
» Runtime org/apache/http/conn/SchemePortResolver
» IllegalState Unexpected callable present in Drone Context, should be alread...
Tests run: 10, Failures: 0, Errors: 5, Skipped: 0