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我有一个异步下载图像的方法。如果图像与对象数组相关(我正在构建的应用程序中的一个常见用例),我想缓存它们。这个想法是,我传入一个索引号(基于我正在制作的表的 indexPath.row),并将图像存储在静态 NSMutableArray 中,键入我正在处理的表的行和。

因此:

@implementation ImageDownloader

...
@synthesize cacheIndex;

static NSMutableArray *imageCache;

-(void)startDownloadWithImageView:(UIImageView *)imageView andImageURL:(NSURL *)url withCacheIndex:(NSInteger)index
{
    self.theImageView = imageView;
    self.cacheIndex = index;
    NSLog(@"Called to download %@ for imageview %@", url, self.theImageView);


    if ([imageCache objectAtIndex:index]) {
        NSLog(@"We have this image cached--using that instead");
        self.theImageView.image = [imageCache objectAtIndex:index];
        return;
    }

    self.activeDownload = [NSMutableData data];

    NSURLConnection *conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc]
            initWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url] delegate:self];
    self.imageConnection = conn;
    [conn release];
}

//build up the incoming data in self.activeDownload with calls to didReceiveData...

- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
    NSLog(@"Finished downloading.");

    UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc] initWithData:self.activeDownload];
    self.theImageView.image = image;

    NSLog(@"Caching %@ for %d", self.theImageView.image, self.cacheIndex);
    [imageCache insertObject:image atIndex:self.cacheIndex];
    NSLog(@"Cache now has %d items", [imageCache count]);

    [image release];

}

我的索引正常,我可以通过我的 NSLog 输出看到这一点。但即使在我的 insertObject: atIndex: 调用之后,[imageCache count]也永远不会留下零。

这是我第一次涉足静态变量,所以我认为我做错了什么。

(上面的代码被大量删减,只显示正在发生的事情的主要内容,所以在查看它时请记住这一点。)

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1 回答 1

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您似乎从未初始化imageCache并且可能很幸运,因为它具有 value 0。初始化最好在类的初始化中完成,例如:

@implementation ImageDownloader
// ...
+(void)initialize {
    imageCache = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
// ...
于 2010-05-24T18:49:29.370 回答