在 UISearchBar 控件中,是否可以将键盘的搜索键标题更改为完成?
10 回答
对于名为 tablesearchbar 的搜索栏:
// Set the return key and keyboard appearance of the search bar
for (UIView *searchBarSubview in [tableSearchBar subviews]) {
if ([searchBarSubview conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)]) {
@try {
[(UITextField *)searchBarSubview setReturnKeyType:UIReturnKeyDone];
[(UITextField *)searchBarSubview setKeyboardAppearance:UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert];
}
@catch (NSException * e) {
// ignore exception
}
}
}
至少对于 iOS 8,简单地说:
[self.searchBar setReturnKeyType:UIReturnKeyDone];
从 iOS 7 beta 5 开始,Run Loop 的回答对我不起作用,但确实如此:
for(UIView *subView in [searchBar subviews]) {
if([subView conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)]) {
[(UITextField *)subView setReturnKeyType: UIReturnKeyDone];
} else {
for(UIView *subSubView in [subView subviews]) {
if([subSubView conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)]) {
[(UITextField *)subSubView setReturnKeyType: UIReturnKeyDone];
}
}
}
}
另一个有用的提示,运行循环代码(在“@try”中)部分。
当文本字段为空时,此启用“完成”按钮:
UITextField *tf = (UITextField *)searchBarSubview;
tf.enablesReturnKeyAutomatically = NO;
让 Swift 改变 UISearchBar 的返回键
searchBar.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyType.done
可用的枚举如下
public enum UIReturnKeyType : Int {
case default
case go
case google
case join
case next
case route
case search
case send
case yahoo
case done
case emergencyCall
@available(iOS 9.0, *)
case continue
}
只是提醒!如果您的 searchBar 仍然是第一响应者,则在您更改 returnKeyType 后,您需要关闭键盘并再次弹出以查看更改。
search.resignFirstResponder()
searchBar.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyType.Done
search.becomeFirstResponder()
由于它是一个带有可选方法的协议,因此您应该单独测试每个方法,而不是尝试捕获。
for (UIView *searchBarSubview in searchBar.subviews)
{
if ([searchBarSubview conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)])
{
// keyboard appearance
if ([searchBarSubview respondsToSelector:@selector(setKeyboardAppearance:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarSubview setKeyboardAppearance:UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert];
// return key
if ([searchBarSubview respondsToSelector:@selector(setReturnKeyType:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarSubview setReturnKeyType:UIReturnKeyDone];
// return key disabled when empty text
if ([searchBarSubview respondsToSelector:@selector(setEnablesReturnKeyAutomatically:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarSubview setEnablesReturnKeyAutomatically:NO];
// breaking the loop when we are done
break;
}
}
这适用于 iOS <= 6。对于 iOS >= 7,您需要循环输入searchBar.subviews[0].subviews
.
由于警报式键盘是半透明的,我可以看到它背后的视图。它看起来不太好,因为我在键盘后面有多个元素,这使得按键很难脱颖而出。我想要一个全黑的键盘。
因此,当编辑文本时,我将黑色 UIImageView 动画到键盘后面的位置。这给出了全黑键盘的外观。
- (void)textFieldDidBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
[UIView beginAnimations:nil context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.25];
blackBoxForKeyboard.frame = CGRectMake(0, 377, 320, 216);
[UIView commitAnimations];
}
我尝试了这里显示的所有解决方案,但没有一个适用于我的 UISearchBar(xcode5 为 iOS7 编译)。我最终得到了这个对我有用的递归函数:
- (void)fixSearchBarKeyboard:(UIView*)searchBarOrSubView {
if([searchBarOrSubView conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)]) {
if ([searchBarOrSubView respondsToSelector:@selector(setKeyboardAppearance:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarOrSubView setKeyboardAppearance:UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert];
if ([searchBarOrSubView respondsToSelector:@selector(setReturnKeyType:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarOrSubView setReturnKeyType:UIReturnKeyDone];
if ([searchBarOrSubView respondsToSelector:@selector(setEnablesReturnKeyAutomatically:)])
[(id<UITextInputTraits>)searchBarOrSubView setEnablesReturnKeyAutomatically:NO];
}
for(UIView *subView in [searchBarOrSubView subviews]) {
[self fixSearchBarKeyboard:subView];
}
}
然后我这样称呼它:
_searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc] init];
[self fixSearchBarKeyboard:_searchBar];
仅用于涵盖所有 iOS 版本:
NSArray *subviews = [[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] < 7 ? _searchBar.subviews : _searchBar.subviews[0].subviews;
for (UIView *subview in subviews)
{
if ([subview conformsToProtocol:@protocol(UITextInputTraits)])
{
UITextField *textField = (UITextField *)subview;
[textField setKeyboardAppearance: UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert];
textField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDone;
break;
}
}