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我已经使用 appcompat 库中的新工具栏来替换操作栏，并按照人们可能期望的那样使用导航抽屉进行设置。

我的问题是按下后退会最小化应用程序，而不是循环通过后台堆栈。如果我手动添加逻辑以onBackPressed()弹出返回堆栈，这是一种解决方案，但会与导航抽屉当前选定的项目混淆。

activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout>

    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar/>

    <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

        <FrameLayout
            android:id="@+id/container"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

        <ListView android:id="@+id/navigation_drawer"/>

    </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

private void setupDrawerAndToolbar() {
    Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
    setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

    final DrawerLayout drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
    toggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, toolbar,
        R.string.app_name, R.string.app_name);
    drawerLayout.setDrawerListener(toggle);

    drawerList.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
            onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(position, true);
            drawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START);
        }
    });
    List<NavigationDrawerItem> items = new ArrayList<>();
    items.add(...);
    drawerList.setAdapter(new NavigationDrawerAdapter(this, items));
    drawerList.setItemChecked(selectedIndex, true);
}

...

private void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position, boolean addToBackStack) {
    if (position == selectedIndex) {
        return;
    }
    selectedIndex = position;

    // update the main content by replacing fragments
    FragmentManager manager = getFragmentManager();

    Fragment fragment;

    switch (position) {
        case ...:
            fragment = new Fragment();
            break;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid position");
    }

    FragmentTransaction transaction =
        manager.beginTransaction()
               .replace(R.id.container, fragment);

    if (addToBackStack) {
        transaction.addToBackStack(fragment.getClass().getName());
    }

    transaction.commit();
}
4

1 回答 1

1

想出了一个解决方法：

private void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position, boolean addToBackStack) {
    if (position == selectedIndex) {
        return;
    }

    // update the main content by replacing fragments

    Fragment fragment;

    switch (position) {
        case ...:
            fragment = new Fragment();
            break;
        default:
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid position");
    }

    FragmentTransaction transaction =
        getFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
                            .replace(R.id.container, fragment, fragment.getClass().getName());

    if (addToBackStack) {
        transaction.addToBackStack(String.valueOf(selectedIndex));
    }

    transaction.commit();
    selectedIndex = position;
}

...

@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
    int count = getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryCount();
    if (count > 0) {
        int index = Integer.parseInt(
            getFragmentManager().getBackStackEntryAt(count - 1).getName());
        getFragmentManager().popBackStack();
        selectedIndex = index;
        return;
    }
    super.onBackPressed();
}
于 2014-11-12T03:18:47.940 回答