6

只是在寻找相关文档。示例不是必需的,但将不胜感激。

我们有一种情况,我们必须手动创建 100 多个虚拟目录,似乎自动化这将是目前提高流程效率的好方法。

也许明年我们可以重新设计服务器环境以允许更理智的事情,例如 URL 重写(不幸的是,这在 Web 应用程序的当前周期中似乎不可行)。继承垃圾代码不是很好吗?

~ 威廉·莱利-兰德

4

4 回答 4

6

使用vbscript也更容易做到这一点..

' This code creates a virtual directory in the default Web Site
' ---------------------------------------------------------------
' From the book "Windows Server Cookbook" by Robbie Allen
' ISBN: 0-596-00633-0
' ---------------------------------------------------------------

' ------ SCRIPT CONFIGURATION ------
strComputer = "rallen-w2k3"
strVdirName = "<VdirName>"  'e.g. employees
strVdirPath = "<Path>"      'e.g. D:\resumes
' ------ END CONFIGURATION ---------
set objIIS = GetObject("IIS://" & strComputer & "/W3SVC/1")
set objWebSite = objIIS.GetObject("IISWebVirtualDir","Root")
set objVdir = objWebSite.Create("IISWebVirtualDir",strVdirName)
objVdir.AccessRead = True
objVdir.Path = strVdirPath
objVdir.SetInfo
WScript.Echo "Successfully created virtual directory: " & objVdir.Name
于 2008-11-05T18:02:30.163 回答
4

显然,您也可以通过 PowerShell 脚本执行此操作:

$objIIS = new-object System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry("IIS://localhost/W3SVC/1/Root")
$children = $objIIS.psbase.children
$vDir = $children.add("NewFolder",$objIIS.psbase.SchemaClassName)
$vDir.psbase.CommitChanges()
$vDir.Path = "C:\Documents and Settings\blah\Desktop\new"
$vDir.defaultdoc = "Default.htm"
$vDir.psbase.CommitChanges()

这是文档:MSDN - 使用 IIS 编程管理

于 2008-11-05T18:03:43.140 回答
2

未测试(来自旧代码库,由我的前承包商编写)

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.IO;

namespace Common.DirectoryServices
{
    public class IISManager
    {

        private string _webSiteID;

        public string WebSiteID
        {
            get { return _webSiteID; }
            set { _webSiteID = value; }
        }

        private string _strServerName;
        public string ServerName
        {
            get
            {
                return _strServerName;
            }
            set
            {
                _strServerName = value;
            }
        }

        private string _strVDirName;
        public string VDirName
        {
            get
            {
                return _strVDirName;
            }
            set
            {
                _strVDirName = value;
            }
        }

        private string _strPhysicalPath;
        public string PhysicalPath
        {
            get
            {
                return _strPhysicalPath;
            }
            set
            {
                _strPhysicalPath = value;
            }
        }

        private VDirectoryType _directoryType;
        public VDirectoryType DirectoryType
        {
            get
            {
                return _directoryType;
            }
            set
            {
                _directoryType = value;
            }
        }

        public enum VDirectoryType
        {
            FTP_DIR, WEB_IIS_DIR
        };

        public string CreateVDir()
        {
            System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry oDE;
            System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntries oDC;
            System.DirectoryServices.DirectoryEntry oVirDir;
            //try
           // {
                //check whether to create FTP or Web IIS Virtual Directory
                if (this.DirectoryType == VDirectoryType.WEB_IIS_DIR)
                {
                    oDE = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" +
                          this._strServerName + "/W3SVC/" + _webSiteID + "/Root");
                }
                else
                {
                    oDE = new DirectoryEntry("IIS://" +
                          this._strServerName + "/MSFTPSVC/1/Root");
                }

                //Get Default Web Site
                oDC = oDE.Children;

                //Add row
                oVirDir = oDC.Add(this._strVDirName,
                          oDE.SchemaClassName.ToString());

                //Commit changes for Schema class File
                oVirDir.CommitChanges();

                //Create physical path if it does not exists
                if (!Directory.Exists(this._strPhysicalPath))
                {
                    Directory.CreateDirectory(this._strPhysicalPath);
                }

                //Set virtual directory to physical path
                oVirDir.Properties["Path"].Value = this._strPhysicalPath;

                //Set read access
                oVirDir.Properties["AccessRead"][0] = true;

                //Create Application for IIS Application (as for ASP.NET)
                if (this.DirectoryType == VDirectoryType.WEB_IIS_DIR)
                {
                    oVirDir.Invoke("AppCreate", true);
                    oVirDir.Properties["AppFriendlyName"][0] = this._strVDirName;
                }

                //Save all the changes
                oVirDir.CommitChanges();

                return null;

           // }
            //catch (Exception exc)
            //{
             //   return exc.Message.ToString();
            //}
        }
    }
}
于 2008-11-05T17:59:15.567 回答
1

WIX 安装程序工具创建了一种管理方式 - 您可以将它们定义为安装构建说明的一部分。配置所有项目需要一些工作,但在此之后维护应该是轻而易举的......这是关于创建虚拟目录条目的教程的摘录......

6.3 网页目录

WiX 工具集具有其他库,允许安装程序执行其他任务,例如在 IIS 中创建 Web 目录。要使用这些扩展,您所要做的就是链接到适当的 WiX 库。链接器会自动将必要的帮助程序 DLL 包含到安装包中。

首先,我们必须使用属于它的文件创建网站:

<Directory Id='TARGETDIR' Name='SourceDir'>
  <Directory Id='ProgramFilesFolder' Name='PFiles'>
    <Directory Id='InstallDir' Name='Acme'>
      <Component Id='default.phpComponent' Guid= 'YOURGUID-5314-4689-83CA-9DB5C04D5742'>
        <文件 ID='default.htmFile' Name='default.htm' LongName='default.htm' KeyPath='yes' DiskId='1' Source='default. htm' />
      </Component>
    </Directory>
  </Directory>

下一步是创建虚拟目录:

      <Component Id='TestWebVirtualDirComponent' Guid='YOURGUID-6304-410E-A808-E3585379EADB'>
        <WebVirtualDir Id='TestWebVirtualDir' Alias='Test' Directory='InstallDir' WebSite='DefaultWebSite'>
          <WebApplication Id='TestWebApplication' Name='Test' />
        </WebVirtualDir>
      </Component>
    </Directory>

Finally, create an entry to reference the web site:

  <WebSite Id='DefaultWebSite' Description='Default Web Site'>
   <WebAddress Id='AllUnassigned' Port='80' />
  </WebSite>

于 2008-11-05T18:43:19.753 回答