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我正在开发一个通过 BLE 链接连接 Nexus 7 和生物传感器的 Android 项目。问题是,我可以成功检测并获取传感器的服务和特征列表。当我向特定特征写入一些数据时,onCharacteristicWrite会自动调用并显示我写入操作成功。但是,传感器永远不会收到来自平板电脑的任何信息。如果我在 iPhone 上使用类似的应用程序,一切正常。所以设备没有问题。有人知道这个问题吗?

这是我的写代码:

 private final BluetoothGattCallback mGattCallback = new BluetoothGattCallback() {
    @Override
    public void onConnectionStateChange(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status, int newState) {
        if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_CONNECTED) {
            mConnected = true;
            Log.i(TAG, "Connected to GATT server.");
            // Attempts to discover services after successful connection.
            Log.i(TAG, "Attempting to start service discovery:" +
                    mBluetoothGatt.discoverServices());

        } else if (newState == BluetoothProfile.STATE_DISCONNECTED) {
            mConnected = false;
            Log.i(TAG, "Disconnected from GATT server.");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onServicesDiscovered(BluetoothGatt gatt, int status) {
        if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS) {

         //Once detected services, write to characteristic for 6 times.
          int count =6;
            while(count>0){

              writeCharacteristic();

                count--;

            }

        } else {
            Log.w(TAG, "onServicesDiscovered received: " + status);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onCharacteristicWrite(BluetoothGatt gatt,
                                      BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic,
                                      int status){

        if (status == BluetoothGatt.GATT_SUCCESS){

            Log.d(TAG,"Write to Characteristic Success! !");
        }

    }
};

public boolean writeCharacteristic(){

    //check mBluetoothGatt is available
    if (mBluetoothAdapter == null || mBluetoothGatt == null) {
        Log.w(TAG, "BluetoothAdapter not initialized");
        return false;
    }

    BluetoothGattService Service = mBluetoothGatt.getService(UUID_MY_SERVICE);
    if (Service == null) {
        Log.e(TAG, "service not found!");
        return false;
    }
    BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic = Service
            .getCharacteristic(UUID_MY_CHARACTERISTIC);
    if (characteristic == null) {
        Log.e(TAG, "char not found!");
        return false;
    }

    byte[] value = {(byte)300,(byte)100,(byte)100};
    characteristic.setValue(value);

    boolean status = mBluetoothGatt.writeCharacteristic(characteristic);

    return status;
}

输出显示“写入特征成功!!” 六次,写操作成功。但是,设备显示没有从平板电脑收到任何信息。我还尝试一次写入一个字节,或者添加一个计时器让平板电脑每 2 秒写入一次传感器。但他们都没有工作。有任何想法吗?

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1 回答 1

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(由问题编辑回答。转换为社区 wiki 答案。请参阅将问题的答案添加到问题本身时的适当操作是什么?

OP写道:

跟进:

该问题通过首先在设置中手动将平板电脑与设备配对而不是通过代码配对来解决。

所以只使用Android提供的连接Gatt的代码片段是不够的,可以配对设备。如果我不想每次都手动配对设备,我应该添加我在网上找到的另一个代码来配对设备:

private void pairDevice(BluetoothDevice device) {
    try {
        Log.d("pairDevice()", "Start Pairing...");
        Method m = device.getClass()
                .getMethod("createBond", (Class[]) null);
        m.invoke(device, (Object[]) null);
        Log.d("pairDevice()", "Pairing finished.");
    } catch (Exception e) {
        Log.e("pairDevice()", e.getMessage());
    }
}
于 2015-02-06T21:57:28.050 回答