好的,我已经阅读了一些关于这个的帖子(例如UIImageView Gestures (Zoom, Rotate) Question),但我似乎无法解决我的问题。
我有以下设置:一个 SKScene、一个 SKNode _backgroundLayer 和 9 个 SKSpriteNode,它们是构成背景并附加到 _backgroundLayer 的图块。由于这 9 个图块构成一个 3x3 正方形并且它们非常大,因此我需要能够放大并查看将位于这 9 个背景图像之上的其他 SKSpriteNode。
有两个问题:1)当我捏放大或缩小时,它似乎是从 _backgroundLayer 的位置(0,0)而不是从触摸位置放大/缩小。
2)我添加了一些边界,以便用户无法滚动出 9 个背景图像。一般来说,它有效。但是,如果我放大然后移到 9 个背景图像的顶部,然后缩小边界条件,就会发疯,用户可以看到背景图像之外的黑色空间。我需要一种方法来限制用户可以根据他所在的位置进行的缩小量。
有任何想法吗?谢谢!
我在下面包含我的代码:
#import "LevelSelectScene.h"
#import "TurtleWorldSubScene.h"
@interface LevelSelectScene ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) SKNode *selectedNode;
@end
@implementation LevelSelectScene
{
SKNode *_backgroundLayer;
}
-(id)initWithSize:(CGSize)size {
if (self = [super initWithSize:size]) {
/* Setup your scene here */
_backgroundLayer = [SKNode node];
_backgroundLayer.name = @"backgroundLayer";
if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) {
[_backgroundLayer setScale:0.76];
} else if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone && IS_WIDESCREEN) {
} else {
[_backgroundLayer setScale:0.36];
}
[self addChild:_backgroundLayer];
SKTexture *backgroundTexture = [SKTexture textureWithImageNamed:@"levelSelect"];
int textureID = 0;
for (int i = 0; i<3; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j<3; j++) {
SKSpriteNode *background = [SKSpriteNode spriteNodeWithTexture:backgroundTexture];
background.anchorPoint = CGPointZero;
background.position = CGPointMake((background.size.width)*i, (background.size.height)*j);
background.zPosition = 0;
background.name = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"background%d", textureID];
textureID++;
[_backgroundLayer addChild:background];
}
}
[TurtleWorldSubScene displayTurtleWorld:self];
}
return self;
}
- (void)didMoveToView:(SKView *)view {
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panGestureRecognizer = [[UIPanGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePanFrom:)];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:panGestureRecognizer];
//UITapGestureRecognizer * tapRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTap:)];
// [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapRecognizer];
UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchGestureRecognizer = [[UIPinchGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handlePinch:)];
[[self view] addGestureRecognizer:pinchGestureRecognizer];
}
- (void)handlePanFrom:(UIPanGestureRecognizer *)recognizer {
if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
CGPoint touchLocation = [recognizer locationInView:recognizer.view];
touchLocation = [self convertPointFromView:touchLocation];
SKNode *node = [self nodeAtPoint:touchLocation];
_selectedNode = node;
} else if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged) {
CGPoint translation = [recognizer translationInView:recognizer.view];
translation = CGPointMake(translation.x, -translation.y);
CGPoint initialPosition = CGPointAdd(_backgroundLayer.position, translation);
_backgroundLayer.position = [self boundLayerPos:initialPosition];
[recognizer setTranslation:CGPointZero inView:recognizer.view];
} else if (recognizer.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
float scrollDuration = 0.2;
CGPoint velocity = [recognizer velocityInView:recognizer.view];
CGPoint pos = [_backgroundLayer position];
CGPoint p = CGPointMultiplyScalar(velocity, scrollDuration);
CGPoint newPos = CGPointMake(pos.x + p.x, pos.y - p.y);
newPos = [self boundLayerPos:newPos];
[_backgroundLayer removeAllActions];
SKAction *moveTo = [SKAction moveTo:newPos duration:scrollDuration];
[moveTo setTimingMode:SKActionTimingEaseOut];
[_backgroundLayer runAction:moveTo];
}
}
- (void)handlePinch:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *) recognizer
{
if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPad) {
if(_backgroundLayer.xScale*recognizer.scale < 0.76) {
//SKSpriteNode *backgroundTile = (SKSpriteNode *)[_backgroundLayer childNodeWithName:@"background0"];
[_backgroundLayer setScale:0.76];
} else if(_backgroundLayer.xScale*recognizer.scale > 2) {
[_backgroundLayer setScale:2.0];
} else {
[_backgroundLayer runAction:[SKAction scaleBy:recognizer.scale duration:0]];
}
} else if (UI_USER_INTERFACE_IDIOM() == UIUserInterfaceIdiomPhone && IS_WIDESCREEN) {
} else {
if(_backgroundLayer.xScale*recognizer.scale < 0.36) {
[_backgroundLayer setScale:0.36];
} else if(_backgroundLayer.xScale*recognizer.scale > 2) {
[_backgroundLayer setScale:2.0];
} else {
[_backgroundLayer runAction:[SKAction scaleBy:recognizer.scale duration:0]];
}
}
recognizer.scale = 1;
}
- (CGPoint)boundLayerPos:(CGPoint)newPos {
SKSpriteNode *backgroundTile = (SKSpriteNode *)[_backgroundLayer childNodeWithName:@"background0"];
CGPoint retval = newPos;
retval.x = MIN(retval.x, 0);
retval.x = MAX(retval.x, -(backgroundTile.size.width*_backgroundLayer.xScale*3)+self.size.width);
retval.y = MIN(retval.y, 0);
retval.y = MAX(retval.y, -(backgroundTile.size.height*_backgroundLayer.xScale*3)+self.size.height);
return retval;
}