Android 的 UI 是单线程的。每次向适配器添加条目时,您都不会从主应用程序线程将控制权交还给 Android。因此,在您返回控制权之前,Android 没有机会显示您的条目,并且在您完全填充适配器之前您不会这样做。
这是一个示例,显示使用 an通过后台线程逐步AsyncTask
填充。ArrayAdapter
/***
Copyright (c) 2008-2012 CommonsWare, LLC
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy
of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0. Unless required
by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the
License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS
OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific
language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
From _The Busy Coder's Guide to Android Development_
http://commonsware.com/Android
*/
package com.commonsware.android.async;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.SystemClock;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class AsyncDemo extends ListActivity {
private static final String[] items={"lorem", "ipsum", "dolor",
"sit", "amet", "consectetuer",
"adipiscing", "elit", "morbi",
"vel", "ligula", "vitae",
"arcu", "aliquet", "mollis",
"etiam", "vel", "erat",
"placerat", "ante",
"porttitor", "sodales",
"pellentesque", "augue",
"purus"};
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
setListAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
new ArrayList<String>()));
new AddStringTask().execute();
}
class AddStringTask extends AsyncTask<Void, String, Void> {
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
for (String item : items) {
publishProgress(item);
SystemClock.sleep(200);
}
return(null);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
@Override
protected void onProgressUpdate(String... item) {
((ArrayAdapter<String>)getListAdapter()).add(item[0]);
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
Toast
.makeText(AsyncDemo.this, "Done!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
}