5

我正盯着Spring Boot，我试图创建网站上可用的示例（http://projects.spring.io/spring-boot/#quick-start）。当我将该示例作为独立应用程序 (.jar) 以及作为 Tomcat 服务器中的 Web 应用程序 (.war) 运行时，一切正常。

但是当我将在 Tomcat 上工作的同一个 .war 文件移动到JBoss 7.1服务器时，它就不再工作了。我收到此错误：

Error calling onStartup for servlet container initializer: org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler.removeHandlersForRootLogger()V

我不知道为什么会这样。我用谷歌搜索但找不到与 Spring Boot 相关的任何内容。有人可以帮我吗？完整的堆栈跟踪如下。提前致谢！

13:43:10,009 WARN  [org.jboss.as.ee] (MSC service thread 1-3) JBAS011006: Not installing optional component org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpAsyncRequestControl due to exception: org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitProcessingException: JBAS011054: Could not find default constructor for class org.springframework.http.server.ServletServerHttpAsyncRequestControl
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ComponentDescription$DefaultComponentConfigurator.configure(ComponentDescription.java:606)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.deployers.EEModuleConfigurationProcessor.deploy(EEModuleConfigurationProcessor.java:81)
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitPhaseService.start(DeploymentUnitPhaseService.java:113) [jboss-as-server-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]

13:43:10,014 WARN  [org.jboss.as.ee] (MSC service thread 1-3) JBAS011006: Not installing optional component org.springframework.web.context.request.async.StandardServletAsyncWebRequest due to exception: org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitProcessingException: JBAS011054: Could not find default constructor for class org.springframework.web.context.request.async.StandardServletAsyncWebRequest
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.ComponentDescription$DefaultComponentConfigurator.configure(ComponentDescription.java:606)
    at org.jboss.as.ee.component.deployers.EEModuleConfigurationProcessor.deploy(EEModuleConfigurationProcessor.java:81)
    at org.jboss.as.server.deployment.DeploymentUnitPhaseService.start(DeploymentUnitPhaseService.java:113) [jboss-as-server-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]

13:43:10,528 INFO  [org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[jboss.web].[default-host].[/ScheduledTasks]] (MSC service thread 1-15) Spring WebApplicationInitializers detected on classpath: [hello.HelloWebXml@31518afb]
13:43:10,695 INFO  [org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.AutoConfigurationReportLoggingInitializer] (MSC service thread 1-15) Nothing to report: ApplicationContext not available
13:43:10,721 ERROR [org.jboss.web] (MSC service thread 1-15) JBAS018202: Error calling onStartup for servlet container initializer: org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.slf4j.bridge.SLF4JBridgeHandler.removeHandlersForRootLogger()V
    at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.beforeInitialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:70) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.context.initializer.LoggingApplicationContextInitializer.initialize(LoggingApplicationContextInitializer.java:108) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.callNonEnvironmentAwareSpringApplicationInitializers(SpringApplication.java:371) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:291) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.builder.SpringApplicationBuilder.run(SpringApplicationBuilder.java:130) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:90) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.boot.web.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:53) [spring-boot-0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.5.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT]
    at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:181) [spring-web-4.0.0.RELEASE.jar:4.0.0.RELEASE]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.JBossContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(JBossContextConfig.java:148) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:115) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:]
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3845) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:]
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.start(WebDeploymentService.java:90) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811)
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]

13:43:11,154 ERROR [org.jboss.web] (MSC service thread 1-15) JBAS018206: Webapp [/ScheduledTasks] is unavailable due to startup errors
13:43:11,155 ERROR [org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext] (MSC service thread 1-15) Context [/ScheduledTasks] startup failed due to previous errors
13:43:11,219 ERROR [org.jboss.msc.service.fail] (MSC service thread 1-15) MSC00001: Failed to start service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: JBAS018040: Failed to start context
    at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.start(WebDeploymentService.java:95)
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) [jboss-msc-1.0.2.GA.jar:1.0.2.GA]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722) [rt.jar:1.7.0_10-ea]

13:43:11,428 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS015870: Deploy of deployment "ScheduledTasks.war" was rolled back with failure message {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}
13:43:11,469 INFO  [org.jboss.as.server.deployment] (MSC service thread 1-11) JBAS015877: Stopped deployment ScheduledTasks.war in 40ms
13:43:11,470 INFO  [org.jboss.as.controller] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 2) JBAS014774: Service status report JBAS014777:   Services which failed to start:      service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: JBAS018040: Failed to start context

13:43:11,472 ERROR [org.jboss.as.server.deployment.scanner] (DeploymentScanner-threads - 1) {"JBAS014653: Composite operation failed and was rolled back. Steps that failed:" => {"Operation step-2" => {"JBAS014671: Failed services" => {"jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks" => "org.jboss.msc.service.StartException in service jboss.web.deployment.default-host./ScheduledTasks: JBAS018040: Failed to start context"}}}}
4

2 回答 2

5

JBoss 7 是一个篮子，我真的建议您使用其他东西。如果您出于某种原因确实需要使用它，您应该会发现如果升级到 Spring Boot 1.0.0.RC2，日志记录错误就会消失。但是JBoss还是会有其他问题。请参阅我在Spring Java Config vs Jboss 7中的评论，以获得一些帮助克服下一个可能的障碍。

于 2014-02-13T14:38:38.787 回答
3

那么症状意味着Jboss正在使用不同版本的SL4J，它没有这种方法。

你可以做两件事：

  1. 转到 Jboss lib 文件夹 -> 打开清单文件并检查版本提供程序等。然后转到 findjar.com 并搜索包名称。这会告诉你你需要这个 jar - jul-to-slf4j-1.5.5.jar. 下载这个 jar 并将其放到 Jboss lib 文件夹中。

  2. 如果您使用的是 maven，则添加以下依赖项

    <dependencies>
    ...
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>jul-to-slf4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.7.5</version>
    </dependency>
    ...
</dependencies>
于 2013-12-31T16:29:13.940 回答