我正在尝试创建一个使用 JLayer 类的自定义 JProgressBar ,以便可以根据情况对它进行不同的着色,例如这个解决方案。问题是我想将它包装为某种 JComponent,因为它使它更易于管理。我会将其公开为自定义的 JLayer,但该类是密封的,所以什么也不做。
我尝试将其设为 JComponent,但屏幕上没有绘制任何内容(可能是因为我不知道如何制作包含其中其他组件的自定义 JComponent?)。我尝试了一个 JFrame,它可以工作,但大小都是错误的,可能是因为进度条使用的是我制作的 JFrame 的布局管理器,而不是包含 JFrame 的布局管理器。我已经尝试过绘制的 JProgressBar,但是我无法返回 JLayer 并保留正确的层次结构,而无需在构造函数之后调用额外的方法,这看起来并不优雅。
这是我的示例代码,主要基于我上面链接的问题中的代码:
public class Test {
public JComponent makeUI() {
final BoundedRangeModel model = new DefaultBoundedRangeModel();
model.setValue(20);
final JPanel p = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 1, 12, 12));
p.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(24,24,24,24));
// This does not draw
final ColorProgressBar pb4 = new ColorProgressBar(model);
p.add(pb4);
JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
panel.add(p, BorderLayout.NORTH);
return panel;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
public static void createAndShowGUI() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
JFrame f = new JFrame();
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.getContentPane().add(new Test().makeUI());
f.setSize(320, 240);
f.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
class ColorProgressBar extends JComponent {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1265489165072929352L;
private BlockedColorLayerUI colorUI = new BlockedColorLayerUI();
private JLayer<JProgressBar> layer;
private JProgressBar bar;
private PropertyChangeSupport supporter = new PropertyChangeSupport(new WeakReference<ColorProgressBar>(this));
public ColorProgressBar(BoundedRangeModel model) {
bar = new JProgressBar(model);
layer = new JLayer<JProgressBar>(bar, colorUI);
this.add(layer);
}
public Color getColor() {
if (colorUI == null)
return null;
return colorUI.color;
}
public void setColor(Color color) {
Color oldColor = colorUI.color;
colorUI.color = color;
supporter.firePropertyChange("color", oldColor, color);
}
@Override
public void paintComponents(Graphics g) {
layer.paintComponents(g);
}
class BlockedColorLayerUI extends LayerUI<JProgressBar> {
public Color color = null;
private BufferedImage bi;
private int prevw = -1;
private int prevh = -1;
@Override public void paint(Graphics g, JComponent c) {
if(color != null) {
JLayer<?> jlayer = (JLayer<?>)c;
JProgressBar progress = (JProgressBar)jlayer.getView();
int w = progress.getSize().width;
int h = progress.getSize().height;
if(bi==null || w!=prevw || h!=prevh) {
bi = new BufferedImage(w, h, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB);
}
prevw = w;
prevh = h;
Graphics2D g2 = bi.createGraphics();
super.paint(g2, c);
g2.dispose();
Image image = c.createImage(
new FilteredImageSource(bi.getSource(),
new ColorFilter(color)));
g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, c);
} else {
super.paint(g, c);
}
}
}
class ColorFilter extends RGBImageFilter {
Color color;
public ColorFilter(Color color) {
this.color = color;
}
@Override public int filterRGB(int x, int y, int argb) {
int r = (int)((argb >> 16) & 0xff);
int g = (int)((argb >> 8) & 0xff);
int b = (int)((argb ) & 0xff);
return (argb & color.getRGB()) | (g<<16) | (r<<8) | (b);
}
}
}
有人知道我要去哪里错了吗?谢谢!
编辑:我稍微精简了示例并对其进行了修改以更好地表达我的问题。对困惑感到抱歉。