看这个资源有关“空间查询”的教程,这是一种特殊的方言和JTS 库(开源)。
基本上,您执行以下操作(从引用的页面复制/粘贴):
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Point;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.ParseException;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.io.WKTReader;
import util.JPAUtil;
import javax.persistence.EntityManager;
import javax.persistence.Query;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
…………
private List find(String wktFilter) {
Geometry filter = wktToGeometry(wktFilter);
EntityManager em = JPAUtil.createEntityManager();
em.getTransaction().begin();
Query query = em.createQuery("select e from Event e where within(e.location, :filter) = true", Event.class);
query.setParameter("filter", filter);
return query.getResultList();
}
private Geometry wktToGeometry(String wktPoint) {
WKTReader fromText = new WKTReader();
Geometry geom = null;
try {
geom = fromText.read(wktPoint);
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("Not a WKT string:" + wktPoint);
}
return geom;
}
要生成圆,请参阅此资源(搜索“弧、圆和曲线”)。再次从那里复制/粘贴:
//this method replaces the above wktToGeometry() method
private static Geometry createCircle(double x, double y, final double RADIUS) {
GeometricShapeFactory shapeFactory = new GeometricShapeFactory();
shapeFactory.setNumPoints(32);
shapeFactory.setCentre(new Coordinate(x, y));//there are your coordinates
shapeFactory.setSize(RADIUS * 2);//this is how you set the radius
return shapeFactory.createCircle();
}
此外,您总是有解决方法,在其中添加一些附加字段(映射为insertable=false, updatable=false
)以映射到 使用的相同列org.hibernate.spatial.GeometryType
,然后在查询中使用它们。要计算距离,请检查欧几里得距离公式。