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我正在尝试使用 VirtualBox SDK 以编程方式创建虚拟机。我正在使用来自 VirtualBox SDK for Windows 7 的 mscom 示例来执行此操作，但我一直在创建硬盘。下面采样的 CreateHardDisk 方法返回错误。从提供的文档中，我无法理解如何执行此操作。

bool createMachine(IVirtualBox *virtualBox)
{
HRESULT rc;
bool retVal = false;

IMachine *machine = NULL;
BSTR machineName = SysAllocString(L"TestVM");

rc = virtualBox->FindMachine(machineName, &machine);

if (FAILED(rc))
{
    //no machine found with this name so we create one
    BSTR osTypeName = SysAllocString(L"Ubuntu");
    rc = virtualBox->CreateMachine(NULL, machineName, NULL, osTypeName, NULL,  &machine );
    if(FAILED(rc))
    {
        printf("creation of test machine failed\n");
        return false;
    }
    printf("created TestVM virtual machine\n");

    //allocate 512 RAM
    rc = machine->put_MemorySize(512);
    if(FAILED(rc))
    {
        printf("put_MemorySize failed\n");
    }

    //create and allocate hdd
    IMedium* medium = NULL;
    BSTR format = SysAllocString(L"VDI");
    BSTR location = SysAllocString(L"test.vdi");

    //BSTR("VDI"), BSTR("TestHardDisk.vdi")
    rc = virtualBox->CreateHardDisk(format, location, &medium);
    if(FAILED(rc))//Here it returns false
    {
        //return false;
        printf("CreateHardDisk failed\n");
    }

    //save the settings for the virtual machine
    rc = machine->SaveSettings();
    if(FAILED(rc))
    {
        return false;
        printf("saveSettings failed\n");
    }

    //registers machine to the Pond server(Virtual Box)
    rc = virtualBox->RegisterMachine(machine);

    if(FAILED(rc))
    {
        return false;
        printf("register machine failed\n");
    }

    SAFE_RELEASE(progress);
    SysFreeString(osTypeName);
    SysFreeString(format);
    SysFreeString(location);
}

SysFreeString(machineName);
SAFE_RELEASE(machine);
return true;
}
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