我正在尝试使用多线程从列表中删除项目,直到其为空。
代码:
public void testUsers() {
final List<User> users = userDao.findAll();
final int availableProcessors = Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() * multiplier;
final List<String> loggingList = Lists.newArrayList();
final List<Integer> sizeChecked = Lists.newArrayList();
int totalSizeChecked = 0;
int sizeList = users.size();
ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(availableProcessors);
for (int i = 0; i < availableProcessors; i++) {
createThread(executorService, users, loggingList, sizeChecked);
}
executorService.shutdown();
try {
// wait for all threads to die
executorService.awaitTermination(1, TimeUnit.HOURS);
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
}
for (Integer count : sizeChecked) {
totalSizeChecked += count;
}
Assert.assertTrue(totalSizeChecked==sizeList);
}
private void createThread(ExecutorService executorService, final List<User> users,
final Collection<String> loggingList, final List<Integer> sizeChecked) {
executorService.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int totalChecked = 0;
while (!users.isEmpty()) {
User user = null;
synchronized (users) {
if (!users.isEmpty()) {
user = users.remove(0);
}
}
totalChecked++;
if (user != null) {
String reason = checkUser(user);
if (reason != null) {
loggingList.add(reason);
}
} else {
LOGGER.info("user is null");
}
}
sizeChecked.add(totalChecked);
}
});
}
现在我认为这不可能是错误的,因为我使列表同步以删除第一项。我正在使用 6 的乘数进行测试。(在 prod 上它将降低到 1-2)我在电子邮件中收到:批次未正确执行。必须检查的帐户大小:28499。已检查的帐户大小:25869
让它线程安全有什么错?