1

所以我遇到的问题是我的计数器在尝试将数字相加时不断重置我试图找出一种方法将计数器部分变成一个函数但我无法弄清楚

winP1=0
winP2=0
tie=0

ans = input('Would you like to play ROCK, PAPER, SCISSORS?: ')

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

def game(p1c,p2c):
    if p1c == p2c:                  #if its a tie we are going to add to the Tie variable
        return 0
    elif p1c == 'R' and p2c == 'P': #We will only set the Player 1 wins because
        return 1                    #player 2 wins can be set as else
    elif p1c == 'P' and p2c == 'S':
        return 1
    elif p1c == 'S' and p2c == 'R':
        return 1
    else:
        return -1

result = game(p1c,p2c)   
if result == -1:
    winP2 += 1
if result == 0:
    tie += 1
else:
    winP1 +=1

print('Player 1 won {} times. \nPlayer 2 won {} times. \nThere were {} ties.'.format(winP1,winP2,tie))
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1 回答 1

3

欢迎来到 StackOverflow 和 Python 编程！我希望你在这里过得愉快。

您的计数器不断重置，因为对系统而言，您只玩一场游戏：

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

我将在你的代码中移动一些东西，以获得你想要的结果，最小化编辑，希望这会告诉你你需要做什么。你在正确的轨道上！

我们将使用一个名为的字典state来跟踪游戏状态并传递它。

state = {
   'winP1':0,  
   'winP2':0,
   'tie':0
}

def game(p1c,p2c):
    if p1c == p2c:                  #if its a tie we are going to add to the Tie variable
        return 0
    elif p1c == 'R' and p2c == 'P': #We will only set the Player 1 wins because
        return 1                    #player 2 wins can be set as else
    elif p1c == 'P' and p2c == 'S':
        return 1
    elif p1c == 'S' and p2c == 'R':
        return 1
    else:
        return -1

def process_game(p1c, p2c, state): # Move this into a function
    result = game(p1c,p2c)   
    if result == -1:
        state['winP2'] += 1
    if result == 0:
        state['tie'] += 1
    else:
        state['winP1'] +=1

while ans == 'y':
    p1c = input('Player 1 enter either R,P, or S: ') #p1c stands for "player 1 choice"
    p2c = input('Player 2 enter either R,P, or S: ')
    process_game(p1c, p2c, state)
    ans = input('Would you like to play again: ')

print('Player 1 won {} times. \nPlayer 2 won {} times. \nThere were {} ties.'.format(state['winP1'],state['winP2'],state['tie']))
于 2013-10-23T03:52:04.267 回答