我有一个小问题。在我在服务器和客户端之间建立连接之后。我会关闭客户端,然后关闭服务器,但服务器挂起并向我发送“程序已崩溃”我认为我遇到的问题是服务器无法识别客户端已断开连接,并且仍然认为客户端是积极的。这是源代码:
客户:
unit client;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, ScktComp, Winsock, IdBaseComponent, IdComponent,
IdTCPConnection, IdTCPClient;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
IdTCPClient1: TIdTCPClient;
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
function GetIpFromDns(HostName: string): string;
type
tAddr = array[0..100] of PInAddr;
pAddr = ^tAddr;
var
I: Integer;
WSA: TWSAData;
PHE: PHostEnt;
P: pAddr;
begin
Result := HostName;
WSAStartUp($101, WSA);
try
PHE := GetHostByName(pChar(HostName));
if (PHE <> nil) then
begin
P := pAddr(PHE^.h_addr_list);
I := 0;
while (P^[i] <> nil) do
begin
Result := (inet_nToa(P^[i]^));
Inc(I);
end;
end;
except
end;
WSACleanUp;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
IdTCPClient1.Host := GetIpFromDns('example.no-ip.org');
IdTCPClient1.Port := 9000;
IdTCPClient1.Connect;
end;
procedure TForm1.FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
begin
if IdTCPclient1.Connected = True then
IdTCPClient1.Disconnect
else
end;
end.
服务器:
unit server;
interface
uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
Dialogs, ScktComp, IdBaseComponent, IdComponent, IdTCPServer;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
IdTCPServer1: TIdTCPServer;
procedure IdTCPServer1Connect(AThread: TIdPeerThread);
procedure IdTCPServer1Disconnect(AThread: TIdPeerThread);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
procedure TForm1.IdTCPServer1Connect(AThread: TIdPeerThread);
begin
showmessage('client connected');
end;
procedure TForm1.IdTCPServer1Disconnect(AThread: TIdPeerThread);
begin
showmessage('client disconnected');
end;
end.
它可能看起来不像我为 indy 设置了一个监听端口,但我在对象检查器页面中做了。出于某种原因,如果我将 IdTCPServer.DefaultPort 和 Active 放在表单中创建它会引发更多错误。
我也试过 IdTCPClient1.DisconnectSocket 但那里也没有运气。
我是否需要在服务器端创建一些东西来定期检查连接?如果是这样,最好的方法是什么?