0

我正在研究一个 asp.net，我必须将所有 Excel 数据放入 SQL Server 表中。为此，我使用了文件上传来上传 Excel 文件，并在单击按钮时将 Excel 的所有数据插入 SQL Server 2008。在单击按钮时，我使用了以下代码：

protected void ImportNow_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    private static string _connStr = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Database1"].ToString();
        try
        {
            if ((fileuploadExcel.FileName != ""))
            {
                string extension = Path.GetExtension(fileuploadExcel.PostedFile.FileName);
                string excelConnectionString;
                SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr);
                string tableName = "School";
                string path = fileuploadExcel.PostedFile.FileName;

                //Create connection string to Excel work book
                if (extension == ".xls")
                {
                    excelConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + path +
                                                          ";Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;Persist Security Info=False";
                }
                else
                {
                    excelConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + path +
                                                         ";Extended Properties=Excel 12.0;Persist Security Info=False";
                }

                //Create Connection to Excel work book
                OleDbConnection excelConnection = new OleDbConnection(excelConnectionString);
                //Create OleDbCommand to fetch data from Excel            
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand("truncate table " + tableName, conn);
                SqlCommand identityChange = conn.CreateCommand();
                identityChange.CommandText = "SET IDENTITY_INSERT " + tableName + " ON";
                OleDbCommand cmd = new OleDbCommand("Select * from [Sheet1$]", excelConnection);
                excelConnection.Open();
                OleDbDataReader dReader;
                dReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
                identityChange.ExecuteNonQuery();
                SqlBulkCopy sqlBulk = new SqlBulkCopy(_connStr);
                //Give your Destination table name
                sqlBulk.DestinationTableName = tableName;
                sqlBulk.WriteToServer(dReader);
                excelConnection.Close();
                conn.Close();
                lblMessage.ForeColor = Color.Green;
                lblMessage.Text = "Import into table <b>" + tableName + "</b> successful!<br />";
            }
            else
            {
                lblMessage.ForeColor = Color.Red;
                lblMessage.Text = "Please first upload (Select) excel file.";
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw (ex);
        }
    }

当我上传 Excel 文件并阅读它时，它会显示错误

Microsoft Office Access 数据库引擎找不到对象“Sheet1$”。确保对象存在并且正确拼写其名称和路径名。

即使有一个文件具有Sheet1. 请帮我。谢谢

4

1 回答 1

0

验证您上传的文件的路径在给数据源时是否有效。由于代码

string path = fileuploadExcel.PostedFile.FileName;

在某些浏览器中将无法获取文件路径，请参见此处和此处。尝试指定要保存为的文件的路径，

string path = @"c:\documents\files\"+ fileuploadExcel.PostedFile.FileName;
于 2014-10-15T06:18:05.977 回答