php - Apache mod Rewrite：如何重写这些 URL 以制作干净的 URL

Question

我正在尝试从最近两天开始重写。

1. 强制使用 www.example.com -完成
2. 隐藏 PHP 扩展 -完成但不确定这是一个好方法
3. 自定义页面出现 404 错误 -完成

现在我的主要问题是

4.在root(/)上托管所有页面

我有以下文件：

news.php
search.php
store.php
allstores.php

客户端请求如下：

Type 1: http://www.example.com/news

Type 2: http://www.example.com/search?q=term

Type 3: http://www.example.com/allstores/H

Type 4: http://www.example.com/myname

我想像这样处理这些客户请求：

Type 1: http://www.example.com/news  ---rewrite to (add extension)-->news.php

Type 2: http://www.example.com/search?q=term  ---->No change, Let it same

Type 3: http://www.example.com/allstores/H --rewrite to --->http://www.example.com/allstores.php?ln=H

Type 4: http://www.example.com/myname ---rewrite to------> http://www.example.com/store?st=myname

我尝试了以下重写：

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]

RewriteRule ^(.*) store.php?st=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^allstores/(.*)$ allstores.php?ln=$1 [L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /$1.php [L]

ErrorDocument 404 /404.php

任何帮助都是非常可观的，谢谢

Answer 1

你可以试试：

Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]

## If the request is for a valid directory
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
## If the request is for a valid file
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
## If the request is for a valid link
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l
## don't do anything
RewriteRule ^ - [L]

RewriteRule ^allstores/([^/]+)/?$ /allstores.php?ln=$1 [L,QSA,NC]

# To internally forward /foo to /foo.php
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ /$1.php [L]

RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !^q=.+ [NC]
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ /store.php?st=$1 [L,QSA]