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我在 Linux 中有一些带有一些行的文件,例如:

2013/08/16,name1,,5000,8761,09:00,09:30
2013/08/16,name1,,5000,9763,10:00,10:30
2013/08/16,name1,,5000,8866,11:00,11:30
2013/08/16,name1,,5000,5768,12:00,12:30
2013/08/16,name1,,5000,11764,13:00,13:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,2765,14:00,14:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,4765,15:00,15:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,6765,16:00,16:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,12765,17:00,17:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,25665,18:00,18:30
2013/08/16,name2,,5000,45765,09:00,10:30
2013/08/17,name1,,5000,33765,10:00,11:30
2013/08/17,name1,,5000,1765,11:00,12:30
2013/08/17,name1,,5000,34765,12:00,13:30
2013/08/17,name1,,5000,12765,13:00,14:30
2013/08/17,name2,,5000,1765,14:00,15:30
2013/08/17,name2,,5000,3765,15:00,16:30
2013/08/17,name2,,5000,7765,16:00,17:30

我的列分隔符是“ ,”,在第三列(当前,,)中,我需要在同一天内的条目号。例如,日期 2013/08/16 我有 11 行,日期 2013/08/17 有 7 行,所以我需要添加数字,例如:

2013/08/16,name1,1,5000,8761,09:00,09:30
2013/08/16,name1,2,5000,9763,10:00,10:30
2013/08/16,name1,3,5000,8866,11:00,11:30
2013/08/16,name1,4,5000,5768,12:00,12:30
2013/08/16,name1,5,5000,11764,13:00,13:30
2013/08/16,name2,6,5000,2765,14:00,14:30
2013/08/16,name2,7,5000,4765,15:00,15:30
2013/08/16,name2,8,5000,6765,16:00,16:30
2013/08/16,name2,9,5000,12765,17:00,17:30
2013/08/16,name2,10,5000,25665,18:00,18:30
2013/08/16,name2,11,5000,45765,09:00,10:30
2013/08/17,name1,1,5000,33765,10:00,11:30
2013/08/17,name1,2,5000,1765,11:00,12:30
2013/08/17,name1,3,5000,34765,12:00,13:30
2013/08/17,name1,4,5000,12765,13:00,14:30
2013/08/17,name2,5,5000,1765,14:00,15:30
2013/08/17,name2,6,5000,3765,15:00,16:30
2013/08/17,name2,7,5000,7765,16:00,17:30

我需要在 bash 中完成。我该怎么做?

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1 回答 1

4

这个也不错:

awk -F, 'sub(/,,/, ","++a[$1]",")1' file

输出:

2013/08/16,name1,1,5000,8761,09:00,09:30
2013/08/16,name1,2,5000,9763,10:00,10:30
2013/08/16,name1,3,5000,8866,11:00,11:30
2013/08/16,name1,4,5000,5768,12:00,12:30
2013/08/16,name1,5,5000,11764,13:00,13:30
2013/08/16,name2,6,5000,2765,14:00,14:30
2013/08/16,name2,7,5000,4765,15:00,15:30
2013/08/16,name2,8,5000,6765,16:00,16:30
2013/08/16,name2,9,5000,12765,17:00,17:30
2013/08/16,name2,10,5000,25665,18:00,18:30
2013/08/16,name2,11,5000,45765,09:00,10:30
2013/08/17,name1,1,5000,33765,10:00,11:30
2013/08/17,name1,2,5000,1765,11:00,12:30
2013/08/17,name1,3,5000,34765,12:00,13:30
2013/08/17,name1,4,5000,12765,13:00,14:30
2013/08/17,name2,5,5000,1765,14:00,15:30
2013/08/17,name2,6,5000,3765,15:00,16:30
2013/08/17,name2,7,5000,7765,16:00,17:30
于 2013-08-29T17:36:50.560 回答