我正在尝试向 PHP 脚本发送 POST 请求。我有 GET 工作,但 POST 有一些问题。当它应该显示 post 参数的值时,结果总是空白。
#include <windows.h>
#include <wininet.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "Crypt32.lib")
#pragma comment(lib, "wininet.lib")
void PrintError(char *szFunc)
{
char szErr[128];
wsprintf(szErr, "%s: %d\n", szFunc, GetLastError());
OutputDebugString(szErr);
}
int APIENTRY WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPTSTR lpCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
BOOL bCookie;
DWORD dwFlags;
DWORD dwReadSize;
DWORD dwBuffLen = sizeof(dwFlags);
HINTERNET hInternet, hSession, hRequest;
char szBuffer[256 * 1024] = "";
SIZE_T nBufferSize = 0;
hInternet = InternetOpen("Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:23.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/23.0", INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_DIRECT, NULL, NULL, 0);
if(hInternet == NULL)
{
PrintError("InternetOpen");
return 0;
}
hSession = InternetConnect(hInternet, "localhost", 443, NULL, NULL, INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, 0, NULL);
if(hSession == NULL)
{
PrintError("InternetConnet");
return 0;
}
hRequest = HttpOpenRequest(hSession, "GET", "/index.php", "HTTP/1.1", NULL, NULL, INTERNET_FLAG_SECURE|INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_CACHE_WRITE|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES, NULL);
if(hRequest == NULL)
{
PrintError("HttpOpenRequest");
return 0;
}
// Need to do this to support self signed SSL certificates
InternetQueryOption(hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_SECURITY_FLAGS, (LPVOID)&dwFlags, &dwBuffLen);
dwFlags = INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_CERT_CN_INVALID|SECURITY_FLAG_IGNORE_UNKNOWN_CA;
InternetSetOption (hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_SECURITY_FLAGS, &dwFlags, sizeof(dwFlags));
// Set cookie data
if(!HttpAddRequestHeaders(hRequest, "Cookie: my_cookie=chocolate_chip\r\n", -1L, HTTP_ADDREQ_FLAG_ADD))
{
PrintError("HttpAddRequestHeaders");
return 0;
}
if(!HttpSendRequest(hRequest, NULL, 0, NULL, 0))
{
PrintError("HttpSendRequest");
return 0;
}
for(;;)
{
dwReadSize = 0;
InternetReadFile(hRequest, szBuffer + nBufferSize, sizeof(szBuffer) - nBufferSize - 1, &dwReadSize);
if(!dwReadSize)
{
break;
}
szBuffer[nBufferSize + dwReadSize] = 0;
nBufferSize += dwReadSize;
}
if(strstr(szBuffer, "chocolate_chip"))
{
bCookie = true;
OutputDebugString("Cookie Is Working...\n");
}
hRequest = HttpOpenRequest(hSession, "POST", "/index.php", "HTTP/1.1", NULL, NULL, INTERNET_FLAG_SECURE|INTERNET_FLAG_RELOAD|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_CACHE_WRITE|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES, NULL);
if(hRequest == NULL)
{
PrintError("HttpOpenRequest");
return 0;
}
// Need to do this to support self signed SSL certificates
InternetQueryOption(hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_SECURITY_FLAGS, (LPVOID)&dwFlags, &dwBuffLen);
dwFlags = INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_CERT_CN_INVALID|SECURITY_FLAG_IGNORE_UNKNOWN_CA;
InternetSetOption (hRequest, INTERNET_OPTION_SECURITY_FLAGS, &dwFlags, sizeof(dwFlags));
// Should be at the top, just for debug..
char *szPostData = "my_post=HelloWorld!";
if(!HttpSendRequest(hRequest, "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded", -1, (LPVOID)szPostData, sizeof(szPostData)))
{
PrintError("HttpOpenRequest");
return 0;
}
// Clear the buffer from before
memset(szBuffer, 0, sizeof(szBuffer));
// Maybe there is a better way to read data?
for(;;)
{
dwReadSize = 0;
InternetReadFile(hRequest, szBuffer + nBufferSize, sizeof(szBuffer) - nBufferSize - 1, &dwReadSize);
if(!dwReadSize)
{
break;
}
szBuffer[nBufferSize + dwReadSize] = 0;
nBufferSize += dwReadSize;
}
MessageBox(0, szBuffer, 0, 0); // Always empty for post
InternetCloseHandle(hRequest);
InternetCloseHandle(hSession);
InternetCloseHandle(hInternet);
return 0;
}
我使用的 PHP 代码只是为了让您可以看到我在这里尝试做什么。
<?php
if(isset($_COOKIE['my_cookie']))
{
echo $_COOKIE['my_cookie'];
}
if(isset($_POST['my_post']))
{
echo $_POST['my_post'];
}
?>
在这呆了几个小时。有谁知道怎么回事?