我正在尝试在 MATLAB 上运行编译器，但事情并没有按预期进行。如何正确安装 MATLAB 以及如何检查到底出了什么问题。我有 MATLAB r2013a 版本。
我做了如下：
-
- 工具的目标文件夹：
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1 - 样本的目标文件夹：
C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1\Samples
- 工具的目标文件夹：
我已将编译器目录添加到路径环境
- 控制面板->系统->“高级”->“环境变量”。
- 名为“MSSdk”的新系统变量。
- 此变量的值：C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1
- 关闭并重新启动 MATLAB
接下来，我尝试使用以下步骤并使用mex -setup命令配置 MATLAB：
在选择
n“你想让 mex 找到已安装的编译器”后，我得到了一个编译器列表（见上面的评论）。我选择了17：[1] Intel C++ 13.0 (with Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) linker) [2] Intel C++ 13.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 linker) [3] Intel C++ 13.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 linker) [4] Intel C++ 12.0 (with Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) linker) [5] Intel C++ 12.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 linker) [6] Intel C++ 12.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 linker) [7] Intel C++ 11.1 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 linker) [8] Intel Visual Fortran 13 (with Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) linker) [9] Intel Visual Fortran 13.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 linker) [10] Intel Visual Fortran 13.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2012 linker) [11] Intel Visual Fortran 12 (with Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) linker) [12] Intel Visual Fortran 12.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 linker) [13] Intel Visual Fortran 12.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Shell linker) [14] Intel Visual Fortran 12.0 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 linker) [15] Intel Visual Fortran 11.1 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 linker) [16] Intel Visual Fortran 11.1 (with Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 Shell linker) [17] Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) 7.1 [18] Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 SP1 [19] Microsoft Visual C++ 2008 SP1 [20] Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 [21] Microsoft Visual C++ 2012以下警告：
The default location for Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) compiler is: "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0" but either that directory does not exist or the configuration is invalid.问题：
Use C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0 anyway [y]/n?我选择
n并提供了C:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.1我的新目录
这里是它停止的地方：
Error: The Microsoft Windows Software Development Kit (SDK) installation is
incomplete. Please be sure that the .NET Framework is installed
correctly before attempting to reinstall the SDK.
编辑：
我的第二次尝试如下：
- 我删除了所有 Visual Basic 文件（通过删除程序中列为 Visual Basic 的所有项目）
- 我再次重新安装了 SDK 文件，但未检查 Visual C++ 编译器和 Microsoft Visual C++
- 将 Microsoft 的补丁应用到 SDK 7.1 安装（如果尚未完成）
- 重新安装了 Visual C++ 2010 Redistributable 包：x86 和 x64
- 在 MATLAB 我再次使用
mex -setup
发生了以下事情：
我
y在提问后选择了：Would you like mex to locate installed compilers [y]/n? [1] Microsoft Software Development Kit (SDK) 7.1 in C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0我选择了
1- 然后我根据选择
y或n询问这是否正确得到以下2个输出
我选择了n：
mex: No compiler selected. No action taken.
**************************************************************************
Warning: The MATLAB C and Fortran API has changed to support MATLAB
variables with more than 2^32-1 elements. In the near future
you will be required to update your code to utilize the new
API. You can find more information about this at:
httpx://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_external/upgrading-mex-files-to-use-64-bit-api.html
Building with the -largeArrayDims option enables the new API.
**************************************************************************
Error using mex (line 206)
Unable to complete successfully.
我选择了y：
***************************************************************************
Warning: MEX-files generated using Microsoft Windows Software Development
Kit (SDK) require that Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 run-time
libraries be available on the computer they are run on.
If you plan to redistribute your MEX-files to other MATLAB
users, be sure that they have the run-time libraries.
***************************************************************************
Trying to update options file: C:\Users\Gebruiker\AppData\Roaming\MathWorks\MATLAB\R2013a\mexopts.bat
From template: C:\PROGRA~1\MATLAB\R2013a\bin\win64\mexopts\mssdk71opts.bat
Done . . .
**************************************************************************
Warning: The MATLAB C and Fortran API has changed to support MATLAB
variables with more than 2^32-1 elements. In the near future
you will be required to update your code to utilize the new
API. You can find more information about this at:
httpx://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_external/upgrading-mex-files-to-use-64-bit-api.html
Building with the -largeArrayDims option enables the new API.
**************************************************************************
Error using mex (line 206)
Unable to complete successfully.
编辑：
我发现我面临的问题似乎与 Perl 的问题无关。片刻之后，会出现以下注释：
"Perl Command Line Interpreter has stopped working"
这个帖子也有类似的问题。我做了如下。我下载了Strawberry Perl并做了几个替换。
- 替换所有exe文件
替换 perl .exe 文件
在这两种情况下都会出现以下情况
Can't locate shellwords.pl in @INC (@INC contains: C:/strawberry/perl/site/lib C:/strawberry/perl/vendor/lib C:/strawberry/perl/lib . C:\PROGRA~1\MATLAB\R2013a\bin\) at C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2013a\bin\mex.pl line 159. Error using mex (line 206) Unable to complete successfully.用 Strawberry Perl 中的 bin 文件替换 bin 文件
'"C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2013a\sys\perl\win32\bin\perl.exe"' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program or batch file. Error using mex (line 206) Unable to complete successfully.
但是，这似乎不起作用。所以这似乎是两件事：
- 那样不行（只有一个人声称他已经这样做了）
- 我正在用 Strawberry Perl 中的文件替换 MATLAB 中的错误文件。
编辑：按照建议，我将 matlab 中的 perl 恢复为原始版本。
我已经下载了 Visual Studio Express 2012 并试图让它工作。问题还是一样的。