我被困在这个练习的另一部分。正在编码的程序允许您钻取短语(它给您一段代码,您写出英文翻译),我对“转换”功能的工作原理感到困惑。完整代码: http: //learnpythonthehardway.org/book/ex41.html
def convert(snippet, phrase):
class_names = [w.capitalize() for w in
random.sample(WORDS, snippet.count("%%%"))]
other_names = random.sample(WORDS, snippet.count("***"))
results = []
param_names = []
for i in range(0, snippet.count("@@@")):
param_count = random.randint(1,3)
param_names.append(', '.join(random.sample(WORDS, param_count)))
for sentence in snippet, phrase:
result = sentence[:]
# fake class names
for word in class_names:
result = result.replace("%%%", word, 1)
# fake other names
for word in other_names:
result = result.replace("***", word, 1)
# fake parameter lists
for word in param_names:
result = result.replace("@@@", word, 1)
results.append(result)
return results
我很迷茫。“w”是来自w.capitalize()
文件本身,还是只是指列表中的对象?我也不确定为什么该.count()
函数在参数中.sample()
(或.sample()
真正的作用)。第一个 for_loop 的目的是什么?
感谢您的任何帮助-对于一连串的问题,我深表歉意。