我正在尝试将视频转换为在 Android 设备上播放。该视频来自一部大电影。我使用 -ss 和 -t 将其切碎以与电影的实际片段相对应。
输入是带有 H.264 和 AAC 的 mp4。输出是使用 H.264 和 Vorbis 的 mkv。
具体来说,输入是:
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 320x240, 2240 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 162 kb/s
我正在使用:ffmpeg 版本 1.0.7
我正在尝试的命令类似于:
ffmpeg -ss 00:03:52.000 -i in.mp4 -t 00:01:00.000 -c:v libx264 -preset medium -crf 20 -maxrate 400k -bufsize 1835k -c:a libvorbis -sn out.mkv
然而,虽然生成的视频在我的电脑上运行良好,但当我点击手机时,它显示:无法播放视频并检查 Android 日志,它有:
E/SoftAVC (24319): Decoder failed: -2
E/OMXCodec(24319): [OMX.google.h264.decoder] ERROR(0x80001001, -1007)
它仍然可以为电影制作缩略图,但不能播放。
有趣的是,该命令的一些简单变体确实有效:删除 -ss 以从视频开头开始使用 -an 禁用音频
这些变体仍然失败:使用 -c:a copy 或其他音频编解码器(如 vorbis、mp3)复制原始音频 使用 mp4 而不是 mkv 使用基线 H.264 配置文件,包括将级别限制为 1.2。
首先运行 mkvmerge 不仅失败,而且使 Android 甚至无法制作缩略图。
我不知道这是否相关,但我注意到的另一件小事是,在电影后期开始转码时,音频开始有点不同步。几秒钟后,它恢复同步。音频与原版同步。
罗伯特·朗特里:
-vcodec libx264 -b:v 200k -bt 50k -threads 0 -b_strategy 1 -acodec copy -f mp4 -strict -2
有趣的。您的命令几乎可以正常工作。该视频实际上在 Android 上播放。一个问题是音频不同步并且在整个剪辑中保持不同步。但是,这比我过去的要近得多。我会在那里搜索,看看是否能找到正确的组合。
我尝试了它的组合。似乎同时使用 mp4 和复制音频是允许它工作的原因。使用 libvorbis 或去 mkv 会再次破坏它。但是,我想对音频进行转码,并且我怀疑要使其保持同步,无论如何我可能都必须对其进行转码。请注意,即使进行了转码,当我在计算机上播放它时,我仍然没有音频和视频之间的同步。
LordNeckbeard:这是完整的日志。
ffmpeg version 1.0.7 Copyright (c) 2000-2013 the FFmpeg developers
built on Jul 27 2013 13:01:19 with gcc 4.4.5 (Gentoo 4.4.5 p1.2, pie-0.4.5)
configuration: --prefix=/usr --libdir=/usr/lib64 --shlibdir=/usr/lib64 --mandir=/usr/share/man --enable-shared --cc=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc --cxx=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++ --ar=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-ar --optflags='-mtune=athlon64 -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer -fstack-protector' --extra-cflags='-mtune=athlon64 -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer -fstack-protector' --extra-cxxflags='-mtune=athlon64 -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer -fstack-protector' --disable-static --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-postproc --enable-avfilter --enable-avresample --disable-stripping --disable-debug --disable-doc --disable-vaapi --disable-runtime-cpudetect --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvo-aacenc --enable-libtheora --enable-libx264 --enable-libxvid --enable-libcaca --enable-openal --disable-indev=v4l2 --disable-indev=oss --disable-indev=jack --enable-x11grab --disable-outdev=oss --enable-libfreetype --enable-pthreads --enable-libspeex --enable-libvorbis --disable-altivec --disable-avx --disable-vis --disable-neon --cpu=athlon64 - libavutil 51. 73.101 / 51. 73.101
libavcodec 54. 59.100 / 54. 59.100
libavformat 54. 29.104 / 54. 29.104
libavdevice 54. 2.101 / 54. 2.101
libavfilter 3. 17.100 / 3. 17.100
libswscale 2. 1.101 / 2. 1.101
libswresample 0. 15.100 / 0. 15.100
libpostproc 52. 0.100 / 52. 0.100
Input #0, mov,mp4,m4a,3gp,3g2,mj2, from 'in.mp4':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
encoder : HandBrake 0.9.6 2012022800
Duration: 03:14:01.41, start: 0.000000, bitrate: 2408 kb/s
Chapter #0.0: start -0.133467, end 648.697411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 1
Chapter #0.1: start 648.697411, end 1297.345411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 2
Chapter #0.2: start 1297.345411, end 1729.777411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 3
Chapter #0.3: start 1729.777411, end 2378.425411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 4
Chapter #0.4: start 2378.425411, end 3027.073411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 5
Chapter #0.5: start 3027.073411, end 3675.721411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 6
Chapter #0.6: start 3675.721411, end 4108.153411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 7
Chapter #0.7: start 4108.153411, end 4756.801411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 8
Chapter #0.8: start 4756.801411, end 5405.449411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 9
Chapter #0.9: start 5405.449411, end 6054.097411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 10
Chapter #0.10: start 6054.097411, end 6702.745411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 11
Chapter #0.11: start 6702.745411, end 7135.177411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 12
Chapter #0.12: start 7135.177411, end 7783.825411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 13
Chapter #0.13: start 7783.825411, end 8432.473411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 14
Chapter #0.14: start 8432.473411, end 9081.121411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 15
Chapter #0.15: start 9081.121411, end 9513.553411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 16
Chapter #0.16: start 9513.553411, end 10162.201411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 17
Chapter #0.17: start 10162.201411, end 10810.849411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 18
Chapter #0.18: start 10810.849411, end 11459.497411
Metadata:
title : Chapter 19
Chapter #0.19: start 11459.497411, end 11641.412478
Metadata:
title : Chapter 20
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (Main) (avc1 / 0x31637661), yuv420p, 320x240, 2240 kb/s, 29.97 fps, 60 tbr, 90k tbn, 180k tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: aac (mp4a / 0x6134706D), 48000 Hz, stereo, s16, 162 kb/s
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
Stream #0:2(und): Subtitle: mov_text (text / 0x74786574)
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] using cpu capabilities: MMX2 SSE2Slow SlowCTZ
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] profile High, level 2.1
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] 264 - core 120 - H.264/MPEG-4 AVC codec - Copyleft 2003-2011 - http://www.videolan.org/x264.html - options: cabac=1 ref=3 deblock=1:0:0 analyse=0x3:0x113 me=hex subme=7 psy=1 psy_rd=1.00:0.00 mixed_ref=1 me_range=16 chroma_me=1 trellis=1 8x8dct=1 cqm=0 deadzone=21,11 fast_pskip=1 chroma_qp_offset=-2 threads=3 sliced_threads=0 nr=0 decimate=1 interlaced=0 bluray_compat=0 constrained_intra=0 bframes=3 b_pyramid=2 b_adapt=1 b_bias=0 direct=1 weightb=1 open_gop=0 weightp=2 keyint=60 keyint_min=6 scenecut=40 intra_refresh=0 rc_lookahead=40 rc=crf mbtree=1 crf=20.0 qcomp=0.60 qpmin=0 qpmax=69 qpstep=4 vbv_maxrate=400 vbv_bufsize=1835 crf_max=0.0 nal_hrd=none ip_ratio=1.40 aq=1:1.00
Output #0, matroska, to 'out.mkv':
Metadata:
major_brand : mp42
minor_version : 0
compatible_brands: mp42isomavc1
encoder : Lavf54.29.104
Chapter #0.0: start 0.000000, end 60.000000
Metadata:
title : Chapter 1
Stream #0:0(und): Video: h264 (H264 / 0x34363248), yuv420p, 320x240, q=-1--1, 1k tbn, 60 tbc
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
Stream #0:1(und): Audio: vorbis (oV[0][0] / 0x566F), 48000 Hz, stereo, flt
Metadata:
creation_time : 2013-07-13 02:23:51
Stream mapping:
Stream #0:0 -> #0:0 (h264 -> libx264)
Stream #0:1 -> #0:1 (aac -> libvorbis)
Press [q] to stop, [?] for help
frame= 1799 fps= 92 q=-1.0 Lsize= 3738kB time=00:00:59.98 bitrate= 510.5kbits/s dup=0 drop=51 =51
video:3016kB audio:683kB subtitle:0 global headers:4kB muxing overhead 0.939943%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] frame I:31 Avg QP:20.23 size: 14126
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] frame P:634 Avg QP:23.03 size: 3317
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] frame B:1134 Avg QP:27.71 size: 482
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] consecutive B-frames: 2.3% 12.8% 84.7% 0.2%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] mb I I16..4: 3.8% 63.8% 32.4%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] mb P I16..4: 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% P16..4: 47.4% 30.2% 19.5% 0.0% 0.0% skip: 2.4%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] mb B I16..4: 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% B16..8: 35.2% 3.0% 0.6% direct: 8.8% skip:52.3% L0:28.7% L1:63.9% BI: 7.4%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] 8x8 transform intra:64.0% inter:59.5%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] coded y,uvDC,uvAC intra: 94.2% 99.5% 95.5% inter: 23.3% 55.5% 14.0%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] i16 v,h,dc,p: 75% 10% 5% 10%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] i8 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 19% 16% 12% 8% 7% 8% 8% 11% 11%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] i4 v,h,dc,ddl,ddr,vr,hd,vl,hu: 17% 20% 7% 8% 9% 9% 10% 10% 11%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] i8c dc,h,v,p: 38% 31% 14% 17%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] Weighted P-Frames: Y:7.3% UV:4.4%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] ref P L0: 48.8% 14.2% 29.1% 7.5% 0.4%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] ref B L0: 65.4% 30.8% 3.7%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] ref B L1: 89.0% 11.0%
[libx264 @ 0x14ea220] kb/s:411.70