你好 我知道这个主题之前已经提出过,但是没有人像我一样做过AJAX操作标准。我是 AJAX 和 jQuery 的新手
我在这里遇到的问题是我不确定js函数“ajaxPostCallManip()”是否到达“login.php”!!
我做了几个 alert()s 但没有出现...请帮助
代码
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="jQuery-Files/jquery.mobile-1.3.1.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery-Files/jquery-2.0.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery-Files/jquery.mobile-1.3.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/ajax.js"></script>
<div data-role="page" id="loginDialog">
<header data-role="header">
<h3 style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">Login or <a href="#regpage"
data-transition="flip">Register</a></h3>
</header>
<div data-role="content">
<form method="POST" action="" onsubmit="check_login(); return false;">
<fieldset data-role="contolgroup">
<div data-role="fieldcontain">
<label for="login_username">Username</label>
<input type="text" name="login_username" id="login_username"
placeholder="username" />
<label for="login_pwd">Password</label>
<input type="password" name="login_pwd" id="login_pwd"
placeholder="password" />
<div style="margin: auto; text-align: center;">
<label for="login_submit" class="ui-hidden-accessible">
Submit</label>
<button onclick="this.form.submit()" value="Submit"
data-inline="true"></button>
<span class="error" id="login_err" name="login_err"
style="display: none; font-size: 12px;
text-align: center;">status</span>
</div>
</div>
</fieldset>
</form>
</div>
</div>
js代码
// 使用 method="POST" 的 AJAX 调用处理程序 函数 ajaxPostCallManip(str, url, toDoFunc) { 变量 xmlhttp; // 请求变量 if( window.XMLHttpRequest ) // 对于现代浏览器 xmlhttp = 新的 XMLHttpRequest; else // 对于旧浏览器 xmlhttp = new ActiveXOBject("Microsoft.XMLHttp"); xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=toDoFunc; xmlhttp.open("POST", url, true); xmlhttp.send(str); } 函数 check_login() { // 构造 POST 变量 [用户名,密码] var postStr = "username=" + $('#login_username').val() + "&" + "密码=" + $('#login_pwd').val(); // 调用通用AJAX Handler Function ajaxPostCallManip(postStr,“login.php”,函数() // 当服务器响应准备好时执行 toDoFunc { 如果(xmlhttp.readyState == 4 && xmlhttp.status == 200) { 警报(xmlhttp.responseText); 开关(xmlhttp.responseText) { 情况1”: $('#login_err').css({'color':'green','display':'block'}) .html('登录成功'); 休息; 案例“2”: $('#login_err').css({'color':'red','display':'block'}) .html('用户名/密码错误') 休息; 案例“3”: $('#login_err').css({'color':'red','display':'block'}) .html('请填写所有字段') 休息; } } }); }
PHP代码
<?php
include('dbManip.php');
echo '<script> alert("Inside login.php"); </script>';
$username = $_POST['username'];
$password = $_POST['password'];
// Just to check that the POST variables arrived safely
echo "<script> alert('username = ' + $username); </script>";
if(!empty($username) && !empty($password))
{
// Fetch data from database
$query = "
SELECT username,password
FROM users
WHERE username = '$username' and password = '$password';
";
// Execute query
$res = mysql_query($query);
// If there is a match for the credentials entered with the database
if(mysql_num_rows($res) == 1)
{
// Fetch information and double check credentials
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($res))
{
$db_username = $row['username'];
$db_password = $row['password'];
}
// Compare results with user input
if( $username == $db_username && $password == $db_password)
{
// Credentials are correct - response = 1
echo '1';
}
else
{
// Credentials are incorrect - response = 2
echo '2';
}
}
else
{
// There is no match in the database
// Credentials are incorrect - response = 2
echo '2';
}
}
else
{
// If one or both fields are empty - response = 3
echo '3';
}
?>