我正在尝试使用Apache Camel LDAP和Spring Security构建集成测试。不幸的是，当我尝试在启动时使用 LDIF（从ApacheDS 用户指南下载）预填充嵌入式Apache DS时，它会引发以下错误：
启动时的错误信息
2013-06-27 09:51:32,002 [main ] INFO AbstractContextLoader - Detected default resource location "classpath:/eu/hermes/esb/gateway/LdapRouteTest-context.xml" for test class [eu.hermes.esb.gateway.LdapRouteTest].
2013-06-27 09:51:32,003 [main ] INFO DelegatingSmartContextLoader - GenericXmlContextLoader detected default locations for context configuration [ContextConfigurationAttributes@16ba8602 declaringClass = 'eu.hermes.esb.gateway.LdapRouteTest', locations = '{classpath:/eu/hermes/esb/gateway/LdapRouteTest-context.xml}', classes = '{}', inheritLocations = true, contextLoaderClass = 'org.springframework.test.context.ContextLoader'].
2013-06-27 09:51:32,003 [main ] INFO AnnotationConfigContextLoader - Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [eu.hermes.esb.gateway.LdapRouteTest]: LdapRouteTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, inner classes annotated with @Configuration.
2013-06-27 09:51:32,005 [main ] INFO TestContextManager - @TestExecutionListeners is not present for class [class eu.hermes.esb.gateway.LdapRouteTest]: using defaults.
2013-06-27 09:51:32,097 [main ] INFO XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from class path resource [eu/hermes/esb/gateway/LdapRouteTest-context.xml]
2013-06-27 09:51:32,356 [main ] INFO SpringSecurityCoreVersion - You are running with Spring Security Core 3.1.4.RELEASE
2013-06-27 09:51:32,357 [main ] INFO SecurityNamespaceHandler - Spring Security 'config' module version is 3.1.4.RELEASE
2013-06-27 09:51:32,372 [main ] INFO LdapServerBeanDefinitionParser - Embedded LDAP server bean definition created for URL: ldap://127.0.0.1:389/dc=example,dc=com
2013-06-27 09:51:32,408 [main ] DEBUG CamelNamespaceHandler - Using org.apache.camel.spring.CamelContextFactoryBean as CamelContextBeanDefinitionParser
2013-06-27 09:51:32,975 [main ] DEBUG CamelNamespaceHandler - Registered default: org.apache.camel.spring.CamelProducerTemplateFactoryBean with id: template on camel context: camel-1
2013-06-27 09:51:32,975 [main ] DEBUG CamelNamespaceHandler - Registered default: org.apache.camel.spring.CamelConsumerTemplateFactoryBean with id: consumerTemplate on camel context: camel-1
2013-06-27 09:51:32,984 [main ] INFO GenericApplicationContext - Refreshing org.springframework.context.support.GenericApplicationContext@7f56b6b9: startup date [Thu Jun 27 09:51:32 CEST 2013]; root of context hierarchy
2013-06-27 09:51:33,059 [main ] INFO DefaultListableBeanFactory - Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@7619ed7e: defining beans [org.springframework.security.apacheDirectoryServerContainer,org.springframework.security.securityContextSource,ldapserver,template,consumerTemplate,camel-1:beanPostProcessor,camel-1,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.importAwareProcessor]; root of factory hierarchy
2013-06-27 09:51:33,319 [main ] INFO ApacheDSContainer - Setting working directory for LDAP_PROVIDER: C:\Users\MYUSERNAME\AppData\Local\Temp\apacheds-spring-security-8794490705744
2013-06-27 09:51:33,382 [main ] INFO ApacheDSContainer - Starting directory server...
2013-06-27 09:51:33,382 [main ] WARN DefaultDirectoryService - ApacheDS shutdown hook has NOT been registered with the runtime. This default setting for standalone operation has been overriden.
2013-06-27 09:51:34,002 [main ] ERROR DefaultAttributeTypeRegistry - attributeType w/ OID 2.5.4.16 not registered!
2013-06-27 09:51:34,451 [main ] INFO TlsKeyGenerator - Keys and self signed certificate successfully generated.
2013-06-27 09:51:34,615 [main ] INFO LdapServer - Successful bind of an LDAP Service (389) is completed.
2013-06-27 09:51:34,615 [main ] INFO LdapServer - Ldap service started.
2013-06-27 09:51:34,624 [main ] INFO ApacheDSContainer - Loading LDIF file: D:\projekte\ESB\esb-webservice-gateway\target\test-classes\apache-ds-tutorial.ldif
2013-06-27 09:51:34,632 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Could not create entry ClientEntry
dn: ou=people,o=sevenSeas
objectclass: organizationalUnit
objectclass: top
ou: people
description: Contains entries which describe persons (seamen)
org.apache.directory.shared.ldap.exception.LdapNameNotFoundException: Cannot find a partition for 2.5.4.11=people,2.5.4.10=sevenseas
我的骆驼上下文 xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:camel="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring"
xmlns:cxf="http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf"
xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws"
xmlns:security="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring
http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring/camel-spring.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd
http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf
http://camel.apache.org/schema/cxf/camel-cxf.xsd">
<security:ldap-server root="dc=example,dc=com" port="389" ldif="classpath:apache-ds-tutorial.ldif" />
<!-- ldap settings -->
<bean id="ldapserver" class="javax.naming.directory.InitialDirContext" scope="prototype">
<constructor-arg>
<props>
<prop key="java.naming.factory.initial">com.sun.jndi.ldap.LdapCtxFactory</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.provider.url">ldap://127.0.0.1:389</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.security.authentication">none</prop>
<!--
<prop key="java.naming.referral">ignore</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.security.principal">admin</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.security.credentials">admin</prop>
-->
</props>
</constructor-arg>
</bean>
<!-- this is the Camel route which proxies the real web service and forwards
SOAP requests to it -->
<camelContext xmlns="http://camel.apache.org/schema/spring">
<route>
<from uri="direct:start" />
<to uri="bean:ldapserver?method=doLookup('${body}')" />
<to uri="mock:result" />
</route>
</camelContext>
</beans>
我的问题
我必须自动创建分区吗？如果是，我该如何使用<security:ldap-server ... />? 没有看起来正确的属性，所以我想我必须@Before在包含测试的 junit 类中做一些事情。
更新 1：通过在 Spring 安全配置中从我的 LDIF 文件中指定根 dn，我设法更进一步：
<security:ldap-server root="ou=people,o=sevenSeas" port="389" ldif="classpath:apache-ds-tutorial.ldif" />
之后，我从 LDIF 文件中删除了与ou=people,o=sevenSeas. 现在我看到以下日志消息：
2013-06-27 11:04:30,193 [main ] INFO ApacheDSContainer - Starting directory server...
2013-06-27 11:04:30,193 [main ] WARN DefaultDirectoryService - ApacheDS shutdown hook has NOT been registered with the runtime. This default setting for standalone operation has been overriden.
2013-06-27 11:04:30,816 [main ] ERROR DefaultAttributeTypeRegistry - attributeType w/ OID 2.5.4.16 not registered!
2013-06-27 11:04:31,252 [main ] INFO TlsKeyGenerator - Keys and self signed certificate successfully generated.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,414 [main ] INFO LdapServer - Successful bind of an LDAP Service (389) is completed.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,414 [main ] INFO LdapServer - Ldap service started.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,417 [main ] ERROR ApacheDSContainer - Failed to create dc entry
java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: [Assertion failed] - this expression must be true
at org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:65)
at org.springframework.util.Assert.isTrue(Assert.java:77)
at org.springframework.security.ldap.server.ApacheDSContainer.start(ApacheDSContainer.java:189)
at org.springframework.security.ldap.server.ApacheDSContainer.afterPropertiesSet(ApacheDSContainer.java:130)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1514)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1452)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:519)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:456)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:294)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:225)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:291)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:193)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:607)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:925)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:472)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:103)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:1)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DelegatingSmartContextLoader.loadContext(DelegatingSmartContextLoader.java:228)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.loadApplicationContext(TestContext.java:124)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:148)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:109)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner$1.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:288)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:290)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:238)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:53)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:229)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:309)
at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4TestSet.execute(JUnit4TestSet.java:53)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:123)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:104)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:164)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:110)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireStarter.invokeProvider(SurefireStarter.java:175)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.SurefireStarter.runSuitesInProcessWhenForked(SurefireStarter.java:107)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:68)
2013-06-27 11:04:31,420 [main ] INFO ApacheDSContainer - Loading LDIF file: D:\projekte\ESB\esb-webservice-gateway\target\test-classes\apache-ds-tutorial.ldif
2013-06-27 11:04:31,436 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Created null.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,443 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Created null.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,448 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Created null.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,454 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Created null.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,460 [main ] INFO LdifFileLoader - Created null.
2013-06-27 11:04:31,473 [main ] INFO ultSpringSecurityContextSource - URL 'ldap://127.0.0.1:389/ou=people,o=sevenSeas', root DN is 'ou=people,o=sevenSeas'
版本
- 骆驼 2.11.0
- Spring 3.1.4.RELEASE
更新我用我的文件创建了一个要点以供参考https://gist.github.com/MoriTanosuke/5882934