Symfony 2.5 的完整示例(http://symfony.com/doc/current/cookbook/validation/custom_constraint.html)
在此示例中,实体“NoDecreasingInteger”的字段“integerField”的新值必须高于存储的值。
创建约束:
// src/Acme/AcmeBundle/Validator/Constraints/IncrementOnly.php;
<?php
namespace Acme\AcmeBundle\Validator\Constraints;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraint;
/**
* @Annotation
*/
class IncrementOnly extends Constraint
{
public $message = 'The new value %new% is least than the old %old%';
public function getTargets()
{
return self::CLASS_CONSTRAINT;
}
public function validatedBy()
{
return 'increment_only';
}
}
创建约束验证器:
// src/Acme/AcmeBundle/Validator/Constraints/IncrementOnlyValidator.php
<?php
namespace Acme\AcmeBundle\Validator\Constraints;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraint;
use Symfony\Component\Validator\ConstraintValidator;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;
class IncrementOnlyValidator extends ConstraintValidator
{
protected $em;
public function __construct(EntityManager $em)
{
$this->em = $em;
}
public function validate($object, Constraint $constraint)
{
$new_value = $object->getIntegerField();
$old_data = $this->em
->getUnitOfWork()
->getOriginalEntityData($object);
// $old_data is empty if we create a new NoDecreasingInteger object.
if (is_array($old_data) and !empty($old_data))
{
$old_value = $old_data['integerField'];
if ($new_value < $old_value)
{
$this->context->buildViolation($constraint->message)
->setParameter("%new%", $new_value)
->setParameter('%old%', $old_value)
->addViolation();
}
}
}
}
将验证器绑定到实体:
// src/Acme/AcmeBundle/Resources/config/validator.yml
Acme\AcmeBundle\Entity\NoDecreasingInteger:
constraints:
- Acme\AcmeBundle\Validator\Constraints\IncrementOnly: ~
将 EntityManager 注入到 IncrementOnlyValidator:
// src/Acme/AcmeBundle/Resources/config/services.yml
services:
validator.increment_only:
class: Acme\AcmeBundle\Validator\Constraints\IncrementOnlyValidator
arguments: ["@doctrine.orm.entity_manager"]
tags:
- { name: validator.constraint_validator, alias: increment_only }