我对科罗娜很陌生。
在我的游戏中，我希望有一个包含多个选项的菜单（例如“单人游戏”或“设置”）。当点击这些选项中的任何一个时，屏幕会消失并出现一个新选项。
下一个屏幕（例如在点击“单人游戏”之后）应该有一些文本，如“选择你的角色”，一旦用户点击他们的角色，另一个屏幕就会淡入，等等。
我想知道我所说的是否称为场景，如果不是，它们是什么以及它们是如何工作的？
请随时解释，或者如果太多，请发布指向可理解来源的链接，例如另一个堆栈溢出问题或 youtube 视频。
还有一件事，是否可以让用户滑动屏幕，这会触发将他/她带回不同屏幕/场景的事件？
这是了解电晕情节提要的链接：电晕情节提要
是的，您可以使用滑动事件来触发屏幕分页。为此，请参考这个问题： 如何在 Corona SDK 中滑动页面
目前 corona 支持的场景管理器是composer（故事板已弃用，将来将不可用）
电晕中的场景由以下人员管理和处理composer
这是作曲家教程的链接
每个场景都有它响应的以下事件：
createshowhidedestroy理解场景生命周期的关键是你需要记住create事件只被调用一次，直到场景被销毁。
每次显示场景show时都会调用该事件
每次场景被关闭hide时都会调用该事件。
destroy仅当操作系统决定摆脱该场景的内存时，才会调用该事件。在您退出应用程序之前，这可能不会发生。
是的，所有这些计划都可以使用场景来完成，用于有组织的游戏。
对于每个场景，您都可以按照本页末尾的推荐格式进行操作。我将在此答案的末尾键入它。
获得场景后，您可以使用以下命令调用它们：
storyboard.gotoScene("name_Of_The_Scene")
并抹去现场
storyboard.purgeScene("name_Of_The_Scene")
我认为您可以使用电晕的触摸事件来实现滑动效果（它们非常易于使用）。就我而言，我使用具有场景之间过渡效果的按钮。
local storyboard = require( "storyboard" )
local scene = storyboard.newScene()
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- NOTE:
--
-- Code outside of listener functions (below) will only be executed once,
-- unless storyboard.removeScene() is called.
--
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- local forward references should go here --
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- BEGINNING OF YOUR IMPLEMENTATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Called when the scene's view does not exist:
function scene:createScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- CREATE display objects and add them to 'group' here.
-- Example use-case: Restore 'group' from previously saved state.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called BEFORE scene has moved onscreen:
function scene:willEnterScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This event requires build 2012.782 or later.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called immediately after scene has moved onscreen:
function scene:enterScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- INSERT code here (e.g. start timers, load audio, start listeners, etc.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called when scene is about to move offscreen:
function scene:exitScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- INSERT code here (e.g. stop timers, remove listeners, unload sounds,etc.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called AFTER scene has finished moving offscreen:
function scene:didExitScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This event requires build 2012.782 or later.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called prior to the removal of scene's "view" (display group)
function scene:destroyScene( event )
local group = self.view
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- INSERT code here (e.g. remove listeners, widgets, save state, etc.)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called if/when overlay scene is displayed via storyboard.showOverlay()
function scene:overlayBegan( event )
local group = self.view
local overlay_name = event.sceneName -- name of the overlay scene
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This event requires build 2012.797 or later.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
-- Called if/when overlay scene is hidden/removed via storyboard.hideOverlay()
function scene:overlayEnded( event )
local group = self.view
local overlay_name = event.sceneName -- name of the overlay scene
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- This event requires build 2012.797 or later.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
end
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- END OF YOUR IMPLEMENTATION
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- "createScene" event is dispatched if scene's view does not exist
scene:addEventListener( "createScene", scene )
-- "willEnterScene" event is dispatched before scene transition begins
scene:addEventListener( "willEnterScene", scene )
-- "enterScene" event is dispatched whenever scene transition has finished
scene:addEventListener( "enterScene", scene )
-- "exitScene" event is dispatched before next scene's transition begins
scene:addEventListener( "exitScene", scene )
-- "didExitScene" event is dispatched after scene has finished transitioning out
scene:addEventListener( "didExitScene", scene )
-- "destroyScene" event is dispatched before view is unloaded, which can be
-- automatically unloaded in low memory situations, or explicitly via a call to
-- storyboard.purgeScene() or storyboard.removeScene().
scene:addEventListener( "destroyScene", scene )
-- "overlayBegan" event is dispatched when an overlay scene is shown
scene:addEventListener( "overlayBegan", scene )
-- "overlayEnded" event is dispatched when an overlay scene is hidden/removed
scene:addEventListener( "overlayEnded", scene )
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
return scene
您还可以尝试一个流行的第三方场景管理器，称为 Director 类。它没有内置在 Corona 中，但学习起来更简单一些。