感谢您的关注!我想使用 Android MediaCodec APIs 对从 Camera 获取的视频帧进行编码,不幸的是,我没有成功!我仍然不熟悉 MediaCodec API。以下是我的代码,我需要你的帮助来弄清楚我应该做什么。
1、相机设置:
Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
parameters.setPreviewFormat(ImageFormat.NV21);
parameters.setPreviewSize(320, 240);
mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
2、设置编码器:
private void initCodec() {
try {
fos = new FileOutputStream(mVideoFile, false);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
mMediaCodec = MediaCodec.createEncoderByType("video/avc");
MediaFormat mediaFormat = MediaFormat.createVideoFormat("video/avc",
320,
240);
mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_BIT_RATE, 125000);
mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_FRAME_RATE, 15);
mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_COLOR_FORMAT,
MediaCodecInfo.CodecCapabilities.COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar);
mediaFormat.setInteger(MediaFormat.KEY_I_FRAME_INTERVAL, 5);
mMediaCodec.configure(mediaFormat,
null,
null,
MediaCodec.CONFIGURE_FLAG_ENCODE);
mMediaCodec.start();
inputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getInputBuffers();
outputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();
}
private void encode(byte[] data) {
int inputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueInputBuffer(0);
if (inputBufferIndex >= 0) {
ByteBuffer inputBuffer = inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex];
inputBuffer.clear();
inputBuffer.put(data);
mMediaCodec.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, data.length, 0, 0);
} else {
return;
}
MediaCodec.BufferInfo bufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();
int outputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo, 0);
Log.i(TAG, "outputBufferIndex-->" + outputBufferIndex);
do {
if (outputBufferIndex >= 0) {
ByteBuffer outBuffer = outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex];
System.out.println("buffer info-->" + bufferInfo.offset + "--"
+ bufferInfo.size + "--" + bufferInfo.flags + "--"
+ bufferInfo.presentationTimeUs);
byte[] outData = new byte[bufferInfo.size];
outBuffer.get(outData);
try {
if (bufferInfo.offset != 0) {
fos.write(outData, bufferInfo.offset, outData.length
- bufferInfo.offset);
} else {
fos.write(outData, 0, outData.length);
}
fos.flush();
Log.i(TAG, "out data -- > " + outData.length);
mMediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferIndex, false);
outputBufferIndex = mMediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo,
0);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED) {
outputBuffers = mMediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();
} else if (outputBufferIndex == MediaCodec.INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED) {
MediaFormat format = mMediaCodec.getOutputFormat();
}
} while (outputBufferIndex >= 0);
}
我猜问题发生在编码器方法中,该方法将在相机预览回调中使用,比如
initCodec();
//mCamera.setPreviewCallback(new MyPreviewCallback());
mCamera.setPreviewCallback(new PreviewCallback() {
@Override
public void onPreviewFrame(byte[] data, Camera camera) {
encode(data);
}
});
我只是不知道如何正确使用 MediaCodec API。你能给我一些建议或链接吗?
谢谢!