在一些代码中,我从一个列表中传递一个字典(TankDict)一个字符串。无论我输入什么字母,这都会引发 KeyError。当我从程序的上下文中复制并粘贴字典并从列表中传入相同的字母时,它们正确地出来了。我也跑type(TankDict)
了,它以“dict”的形式返回。这是字典:
TankDict = {'E':0, 'F':1, 'G':2, 'H':3, 'I':4, 'J':5,
'K':6, 'L':7, 'M':8, 'N':9,
'O':10, 'P':11, 'Q':12, 'R':13, 'S':14, 'T':15,
'U':16, 'V':17, 'W':18, 'X':19}
错误:
enter code herechannelData[1] = tank_address_dict[channelData[1]]
KeyError: 'L'
(tank_address_dict 是 TankDict 传递到的函数参数)
通道数据的内容:['447', 'L', '15', 'C']
谁能告诉我发生这种情况的(可能很简单)原因?
编辑:代码!
这是错误所在的函数:
def getTankID(channel,tank_address_dict,PTM_dict,channel_ref):
rawChannelData = 'NA'
for line in channel_ref:
if str(channel) in line: rawChannelData = line
if(rawChannelData == 'NA'): return -1;
channelData = rawChannelData.split(' ')
channelData.extend(['',''])
channelData[1] = channelData[1][:-1]
channelData[3] = channelData[1][-1]
channelData[1] = channelData[1][:-1]
channelData[2] = channelData[1][1:]
channelData[1] = channelData[1][:1]
print channelData #debug
print 'L' in tank_address_dict
print 'E' in tank_address_dict
print 'O' in tank_address_dict
print 'U' in tank_address_dict
print type(tank_address_dict)
channelData[1] = tank_address_dict[channelData[1]]
channelData[3] = PTM_dict[channelData[3]]
return(channelData[1:])
这是调用它的函数:
def runFile(model, datafile, time_scale, max_PEs, tank_address_dict, PMT_dict, channel_ref):
#add initSerial for ser0-4
while(True):
raw_data = datafile.readline() #intake data
if(raw_data == ''): break #End while loop if the file is done
data = raw_data.split(' ') #break up the parts of each line
del data[::2] #delete the human formatting
data[2] = data[2][:-1] #rm newline (NOTE: file must contain blank line at end!)
TankID = getTankID(data[0], tank_address_dict, PMT_dict,channel_ref)
if(TankID == -1):
print '!---Invalid channel number passed by datafile---!'; break #check for valid TankID
model[TankID[0]][TankID[1]][TankID[2]] = scale(data[2],(0,max_PEs),(0,4096))
createPackets(model)
#updateModel(ser0,ser1,ser2,ser3,ser4,packet)
data[2] = data[2]*time_scale #scale time
time.sleep(data[2]) #wait until the next event
print data #debug
if(TankID != -1): print '---File',datafile,'finished---' #report errors in file run
else: print '!---File',datafile,'finished with error---!'
这是调用它的代码:
import hawc_func
import debug_options
#begin defs
model = hawc_func.createDataStruct() #create the data structure
TankDict = hawc_func.createTankDict() #tank grid coordinate conversion table
PTMDict = hawc_func.createPMTDict() #PMT conversion table
log1 = open('Logs/log1.txt','w') #open a logfile
data = open('Data/event.txt','r') #open data
channel_ref = open('aux_files/channel_map.dat','r')
time_scale = 1 #0-1 number to scale nano seconds? to seconds
#end defs
hawc_func.runFile(model,data,4000,TankDict,PTMDict,time_scale,channel_ref)
#hawc_func.runFile(model,data,TankDict,PTMDict)
#close files
log1.close()
data.close()
#end close files
print '-----Done-----' #confirm tasks finished
tank_address_dict 是通过此函数创建的,由第三个代码块运行,然后通过其他两个传递:
def createTankDict():
TankDict = {'E':0, 'F':1, 'G':2, 'H':3, 'I':4, 'J':5,
'K':6, 'L': 7, 'M':8, 'N':9,
'O':10, 'P':11, 'Q':12, 'R':13, 'S':14, 'T':15,
'U':16, 'V': 17, 'W':18, 'X':19}
return TankDict