我一直在 android 上开发一个应用程序,该应用程序应该从 sd 卡中获取图像,然后将其上传到我的服务器。我能够使用这个作为示例给出的uri将图片上传到服务器“ http://www.androidexample.com/media/UploadToServer.php。但是图像不会上传到我正在使用的本地主机服务器来自使用 URI 192.1xx.x.xxx/uploadtoserver.php 的 android 设备的 wifi 的本地主机。我收到服务器响应 200 并确定。
我已经用谷歌搜索答案并研究了 3 天,但无法让它发挥作用。
我的代码:
Java部分:
public class UploadToServer extends Activity {
TextView messageText;
Button uploadButton;
int serverResponseCode = 0;
ProgressDialog dialog = null;
String upLoadServerUri = null;
/********** File Path *************/
String path = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES).toString();
final String uploadFilePath = path + "/MyApp/Temp/";
final String uploadFileName = "temp.png";
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_upload_to_server);
uploadButton = (Button)findViewById(R.id.uploadButton);
messageText = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.messageText);
messageText.setText("Uploading file path :- '/mnt/sdcard/"+uploadFileName+"'");
/************* Php script path ****************/
upLoadServerUri = "http://192.168.1.144/UploadToServer.php";
uploadButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
dialog = ProgressDialog.show(UploadToServer.this, "", "Uploading file...", true);
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
messageText.setText("uploading started.....");
}
});
uploadFile(uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);
}
}).start();
}
});
}
public int uploadFile(String sourceFileUri) {
String fileName = sourceFileUri;
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
DataOutputStream dos = null;
String lineEnd = "\r\n";
String twoHyphens = "--";
String boundary = "*****";
int bytesRead, bytesAvailable, bufferSize;
byte[] buffer;
int maxBufferSize = 1 * 1024 * 1024;
File sourceFile = new File(sourceFileUri);
if (!sourceFile.isFile()) {
dialog.dismiss();
Log.e("uploadFile", "Source File not exist :"
+uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
messageText.setText("Source File not exist :"
+uploadFilePath + "" + uploadFileName);
}
});
return 0;
}
else
{
try {
// open a URL connection to the Servlet
FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
URL url = new URL(upLoadServerUri);
// Open a HTTP connection to the URL
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
conn.setDoInput(true); // Allow Inputs
conn.setDoOutput(true); // Allow Outputs
conn.setUseCaches(false); // Don't use a Cached Copy
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("ENCTYPE", "multipart/form-data");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data;boundary=" + boundary);
conn.setRequestProperty("uploaded_file", fileName);
dos = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"uploaded_file\";filename=\""
+ fileName + "\"" + lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
// create a buffer of maximum size
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
buffer = new byte[bufferSize];
// read file and write it into form...
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
while (bytesRead > 0) {
dos.write(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
bytesAvailable = fileInputStream.available();
bufferSize = Math.min(bytesAvailable, maxBufferSize);
bytesRead = fileInputStream.read(buffer, 0, bufferSize);
}
// send multipart form data necesssary after file data...
dos.writeBytes(lineEnd);
dos.writeBytes(twoHyphens + boundary + twoHyphens + lineEnd);
// Responses from the server (code and message)
serverResponseCode = conn.getResponseCode();
String serverResponseMessage = conn.getResponseMessage();
Log.i("uploadFile", "HTTP Response is : "
+ serverResponseMessage + ": " + serverResponseCode);
if(serverResponseCode == 200){
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
String msg = "File Upload Completed.\n\n See uploaded file here : \n\n"
+" http://192.168.1.144/UploadToServer.php/"
+uploadFileName;
messageText.setText(msg);
Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this, "File Upload Complete.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
}
//close the streams //
fileInputStream.close();
dos.flush();
dos.close();
} catch (MalformedURLException ex) {
dialog.dismiss();
ex.printStackTrace();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
messageText.setText("MalformedURLException Exception : check script url.");
Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this, "MalformedURLException",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
Log.e("Upload file to server", "error: " + ex.getMessage(), ex);
} catch (Exception e) {
dialog.dismiss();
e.printStackTrace();
runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
messageText.setText("Got Exception : see logcat ");
Toast.makeText(UploadToServer.this, "Got Exception : see logcat ",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
Log.e("Upload file to server Exception", "Exception : "
+ e.getMessage(), e);
}
dialog.dismiss();
return serverResponseCode;
} // End else block
}
}
由于它适用于一台服务器,我相信这是一个服务器端问题
PHP部分
<?php
$target_path1 = "var/www/images/"
$target_path1 = $target_path1 . basename( $_FILES['uploaded_file']['name']);
if(move_uploaded_file($_FILES['uploaded_file']['tmp_name'], $target_path1)) {
echo "Success";
} else{
echo "fail";}
?>