python - python&pygame中导入图片的问题

Question

我无法在我的 pygame 中导入图片，任何回复将不胜感激！

我使用python3.2 32位

当我运行这个程序时，我可以得到音乐、按钮（按钮中的按钮很好）、窗口，但没有图片！而且，它无缘无故地终止了！它只说：

a = pygame.image.load('1,png')
pygame.error: Couldn't open 1,png

这是我的代码：

import sys
import Person
import Buttons
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *

pygame.init()

displayWidth = 800 # The width of the game window
displayHeight = 450 # The height of the game window

NAVYBLUE = (60, 60, 100) # The navyblue color
RED = (255, 0, 0) # The red color
WHITE = (255, 255, 255) # The white color

class Guys(Person.person):
    '''a male class that extends person class from Person module'''

    def __init__(self, name, picture):
        self.name = name
        self.picture = picture

    def setPic(self, picture):
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(picture)

    def setName(self, name):
        self.name = name

class Ladies(Person.person):
    '''a female class that extends person class from Person module'''

    def __init__(self, name, picture):
        self.name = name
        self.picture = picture

    def setPic(self, picture):
        self.picture = pygame.image.load(picture)

    def setName(self, name):
        self.name = name

class Actions(Buttons.Button):
    '''a class contains button actions'''

    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def  display(self):
        self.screen = pygame.display.set_mode((displayWidth, displayHeight), 0, 32)
        pygame.display.set_caption('Match Game')

    def update_display(self):
        self.screen.fill(NAVYBLUE)
        #Parameters:               surface,     color,     x,   y, length, height, width,         text,      text_color
        self.Button1.create_button(self.screen, (RED),   170, 370,     100,    60,     0,    "MATCHED",         (WHITE))
        self.Button1.create_button(self.screen, (RED),   570, 370,     100,     60,     0,  "UNMATCHED",         (WHITE))
        pygame.display.flip()


def main():
    # The main method

    action = Actions()
    action.Button1 = Buttons.Button()
    action.Button2 = Buttons.Button()
    action.display()
    soundObj = pygame.mixer.Sound('pla.wav')
    soundObj.play()

    malePic = ["'a.png'", "'b.png'", "'c.png'"]
    femalePic = ["'1.png'", "'2.png'", "'3.png'"]
    maleName = ['a', 'b', 'c']
    femaleName = ['1', '2', '3']

    while True: # The main game loop

        action.update_display()

        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
                for index1 in range(len(femalePic)):
                    for index2 in range(len(malePic)):
                        p1 = pygame.image.load(femalePic[index1])
                        p2 = pygame.image.load(malePic[index2])
                        DISPLAYSURF.blit(p1, (120, 60))
                        DISPLAYSURF.blit(p2, (320, 60))
                        pygame.display.flip()
                        if action.Button1.pressed(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):
                            print ('MATCHED')
                        elif action.Button2.pressed(pygame.mouse.get_pos()):
                            print ('UNMATCHED')




if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

我有一个问题报告txt文件：

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Answer 1

这里有几个潜在的问题：

1. Pygame.image.load需要文件名（或路径）或 Python 文件对象。我不确定您的 PNG 文件是否真的命名为1,png，但我会从遵循更标准的 filename.ext 方案开始，例如1.png. 此外，Pygame 文档建议使用类似的东西os.path.join(filename)来解决兼容性问题；这可能有助于解决您的问题。

2. 您是否有理由双重引用您的图像名称您的Pic列表？例如

   malePic = ["'a.png'", "'b.png'", "'c.png'"]

   pygame.image.load只需要一个文件名字符串 ( "a.png")，通过双引号 ( "'a.png'")，您正在让 image.load 查找名为 的文件'a.png'，我猜这可能不是您的 png 文件的名称。