我尝试在 GlassFish 服务器上启动简单的登录应用程序。我使用 JSF 和 Hibernate。但也有一些问题。有人可以帮我吗？
这是堆栈跟踪：
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.2.1.Final}
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
SEVERE: Initial SessionFactory creation failed.java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/util/DTDEntityResolver
WARNING: /index.xhtml @15,68 listener="#{loginBean.addPerson}":java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
javax.el.ELException: /index.xhtml @15,68 listener="#{loginBean.addPerson}": java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagMethodExpression.invoke(TagMethodExpression.java:111)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.tag.jsf.core.AjaxBehaviorListenerImpl.processAjaxBehavior(AjaxHandler.java:450)
at javax.faces.event.AjaxBehaviorEvent.processListener(AjaxBehaviorEvent.java:113)
at javax.faces.component.behavior.BehaviorBase.broadcast(BehaviorBase.java:106)
at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.broadcast(UIComponentBase.java:760)
at javax.faces.component.UICommand.broadcast(UICommand.java:300)
at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.broadcastEvents(UIViewRoot.java:794)
at javax.faces.component.UIViewRoot.processApplication(UIViewRoot.java:1259)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.InvokeApplicationPhase.execute(InvokeApplicationPhase.java:81)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.Phase.doPhase(Phase.java:101)
at com.sun.faces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute(LifecycleImpl.java:118)
at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:593)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.service(StandardWrapper.java:1550)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:281)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:175)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.doInvoke(StandardPipeline.java:655)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardPipeline.invoke(StandardPipeline.java:595)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:161)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.doService(CoyoteAdapter.java:331)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:231)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$AdapterCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:317)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at com.sadik.bookhouse.util.HibernateUtil.buildSessionFactory(HibernateUtil.java:24)
at com.sadik.bookhouse.util.HibernateUtil.<clinit>(HibernateUtil.java:8)
at com.sadik.bookhouse.dao.PersonDaoImpl.addPerson(PersonDaoImpl.java:20)
at com.sadik.bookhouse.view.LoginBean.addPerson(LoginBean.java:34)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at com.sun.el.parser.AstValue.invoke(AstValue.java:254)
at com.sun.el.MethodExpressionImpl.invoke(MethodExpressionImpl.java:302)
at com.sun.faces.facelets.el.TagMethodExpression.invoke(TagMethodExpression.java:105)
... 35 more
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/hibernate/util/DTDEntityResolver
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(ClassLoader.java:791)
at java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(SecureClassLoader.java:142)
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.findClass(WebappClassLoader.java:927)
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1476)
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1359)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.reset(Configuration.java:329)
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.reset(AnnotationConfiguration.java:289)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:268)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.<init>(Configuration.java:272)
at org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration.<init>(AnnotationConfiguration.java:168)
at com.sadik.bookhouse.util.HibernateUtil.buildSessionFactory(HibernateUtil.java:12)
... 45 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.hibernate.util.DTDEntityResolver
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1509)
at org.glassfish.web.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1359)
... 57 more
HibernateUtil 类：
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration;
public class HibernateUtil {
private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory();
private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {
try {
// Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml
return new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
}
catch (Throwable ex) {
// Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed
System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
}
}
public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
return sessionFactory;
}
public static void shutdown() {
// Close caches and connection pools
getSessionFactory().close();
}
}
休眠.cfg.xml：
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/book_house</property>
<property name="connection.username">root</property>
<property name="connection.password">root</property>
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping class="com.sadik.bookhouse.logic.Person" />
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
调试后我发现异常抛出 return new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();