我正在尝试获取Twitter 上当前趋势列表的第一项。我创建了一些代码,但它返回一个空列表。我想知道我哪里出错了,我对 JSON 很陌生,所以对任何代码建议的解释将不胜感激 - 非常感谢。
MainActivity.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private static String url = "https://api.twitter.com/1/trends/1.json";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> jsonlist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
new ProgressTask(MainActivity.this).execute();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
private class ProgressTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
private ProgressDialog dialog;
public ProgressTask(Activity activity) {
Log.i("1", "Called");
context = activity;
dialog = new ProgressDialog(context);
}
/** progress dialog to show user that the backup is processing. */
/** application context. */
private Context context;
protected void onPreExecute() {
this.dialog.setMessage("Progress start");
this.dialog.show();
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(final Boolean success) {
if (dialog.isShowing()) {
dialog.dismiss();
}
Toast.makeText(context, jsonlist.get(0).toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
protected Boolean doInBackground(final String... args) {
TrendsJSONParser jParser = new TrendsJSONParser();
// getting JSON string from URL
JSONArray json = jParser.getJSONFromUrl(url);
for (int i = 0; i < json.length(); i++) {
try {
JSONObject c = json.getJSONObject(i);
String trendName = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
map.put(TAG_NAME, trendName);
jsonlist.add(map);
} catch (JSONException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return null;
}
}
}
这是我的 TrendsJSONParser.java 源代码
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.StatusLine;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import android.util.Log;
public class TrendsJSONParser {
static InputStream is = null;
static JSONArray jarray = null;
static String json = "";
// constructor
public TrendsJSONParser() {
}
public JSONArray getJSONFromUrl(String url) {
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
try {
HttpResponse response = client.execute(httpGet);
StatusLine statusLine = response.getStatusLine();
int statusCode = statusLine.getStatusCode();
if (statusCode == 200) {
HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
InputStream content = entity.getContent();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(content));
String line;
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
builder.append(line);
}
} else {
Log.e("==>", "Failed to download file");
}
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// try parse the string to a JSON object
try {
jarray = new JSONArray( builder.toString());
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSON Parser", "Error parsing data " + e.toString());
}
// return JSON String
return jarray;
}
}