除了@Blackbelt 答案之外,您还应该使用以下代码从 Uri 检索文件路径:
public static String getPathFromURI(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT &&
DocumentsContract.isDocumentUri(context, contentUri)) {
return getPathForV19AndUp(context, contentUri);
} else {
return getPathForPreV19(context, contentUri);
}
}
private static String getPathForPreV19(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String[] projection = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(contentUri, projection, null, null, null);
if (cursor != null && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
try {
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
return cursor.getString(columnIndex);
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
return null;
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
private static String getPathForV19AndUp(Context context, Uri contentUri) {
String documentId = DocumentsContract.getDocumentId(contentUri);
String id = documentId.split(":")[1];
String[] column = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
String sel = MediaStore.Images.Media._ID + "=?";
Cursor cursor = context.getContentResolver().
query(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
column, sel, new String[]{ id }, null);
if (cursor != null) {
try {
int columnIndex = cursor.getColumnIndex(column[0]);
if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
return cursor.getString(columnIndex);
}
} finally {
cursor.close();
}
}
return null;
}