//Wrap the click handler in DocumentReady so that the handler is
//attached only after the elements have been loaded into the DOM
$(document).ready(function() {
//Attach the click handler to all <li> elements that are under
//the element with ID "nav"
$("#nav li").click(function() {
//Whenever one of the <li> elements is clicked, remove the
//"active" class from any element that currently has it.
$(".active").removeClass("active");
//Add the "active" class to the element that triggered this function
//(the <li> that was clicked)
$(this).addClass("active");
});
});
如果您将此代码复制并粘贴到 .html 文件中并使用浏览器打开它,您将看到它以您希望的方式工作:
<html>
<head>
<style>
body{background:#f9d867; margin:0; padding:0;}
#nav{display:block; background:#f5f5f5;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 4px 0px #999;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 4px 0px #999;
box-shadow: 0 0 4px 0px #999; margin:0; padding:40px 20px; list-style:none; text-align:center; }
#nav li{display:inline-block;}
#nav li a{display:block; padding:10px 15px; font:1em "Arial Black", Gadget, sans-serif; color:#444; text-decoration:none; text-transform:uppercase;}
#nav li a:hover{color:#999;}
#nav li.active a{background:#fff;
-moz-box-shadow: 5px 5px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
-webkit-box-shadow: 5px 5px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
box-shadow: 5px 5px 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);}
</style>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#nav li").click(function() {
$(".active").removeClass("active");
$(this).addClass("active");
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul id="nav">
<li>
<a href="#">art</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">archive</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">about</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">blog</a>
</li>
<li class="active">
<a href="#">contact</a>
</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>