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我正在使用 Mocha 进行模拟测试。下面是相关代码:

# test_player.rb
should "not download the ppg more than once for a given year" do
  @durant.expects(:fetch_points_per_game).at_most_once
  ppg = @durant.points_per_game
  ppg2= @durant.points_per_game
  assert_equal ppg, ppg2, "A player should have a points per game"
end

# player.rb
class Player
  # ...

  def points_per_game(year=Date.today.year)
    @points_per_game ||= fetch_points_per_game(year)
  end
  alias_method :ppg, :points_per_game

  private

  def fetch_points_per_game(year=Date.today.year)
    31.2
  end
end

测试失败,抱怨有“意外调用:#.fetch_points_per_game(any_parameters)”

我对我的代码的理解是如果@point_per_game 为nil,则将调用fetch_points_per_game,否则,将缓存结果以供将来调用points_per_game。那么为什么测试抱怨 fetch_points_per_game 被调用了两次呢?

4

1 回答 1

3

在您的期望中,您没有指定返回值,因此存根调用返回 nil。这就是为什么它被第二次调用。如果您将期望更改为:

@durant.expects(:fetch_points_per_game).at_most_once.returns(1.23)

您应该发现测试现在通过了。

于 2013-05-02T08:29:15.407 回答