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大家好，我想在 for 循环之外访问一个字符串变量，以便我可以使用它进行进一步的编码。在这里，我试图从 Jtable 中获取值并将其存储在字符串中，以创建数据库表。完整代码在这里：http ://textuploader.com/?p=6&id=zVEWY

Coding :
int row = table.getRowCount();

int column = table.getColumnCount();

for (int j = 0; j < row; j++) {

for (int i = 0; i < column; i++) {

 //System.out.println(table.getValueAt(j, i));
  String readstr = (String) table.getValueAt(j, i);   // I WANT TO ACCESS THIS STRING


 }

 }


 try{
   // FILE READ AND TABLE CREATE
   String tname="example";
   String dbname="DB123";
    Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
    Connection conn= (Connection)    DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/DB123","root","");
    Statement stmt=(Statement) conn.createStatement();

    System.out.println("connect");



     DatabaseMetaData dmd = (DatabaseMetaData) conn.getMetaData();
     while((readstr=brr.readLine())!=null)                     // TO USE IT HERE
    {
     ResultSet rs = dmd.getTables(null,"MigrationDB", "example", null);
     //set not null column
     if (String.valueOf(readstr).contains("NO"))
  readstr=readstr.replaceAll("NO", "not null");
     else if(String.valueOf(readstr).contains("YES"))
       readstr=readstr.replaceAll("YES", "");
     if(String.valueOf(readstr).contains("PRIMARY"))
         readstr=readstr.replaceFirst("PRIMARY","primary key");
    System.out.println("replace string "+readstr);
  int k=1;
   if (!rs.next())
  {
  stmt.executeUpdate("CREATE TABLE "+tname+ "("+readstr+")");

    }
 else{
     System.out.println(readstr);
     stmt.executeUpdate("ALTER TABLE "+tname+ " ADD("+readstr+")");
      System.out.println("altered");

      }
     }

    }
     catch (Exception e){}

   }


    }

谢谢你。

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1 回答 1

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您需要了解局部变量是什么以及它们的生命周期是什么。我建议通读本教程：http ://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/java_variable_types.htm

在您的情况下，只需在 for 循环之外声明 readstr 就可以满足您的要求。

String readstr;
for(//loop condition) {
readstr = read value ;
}
于 2013-04-18T09:08:34.757 回答