在 c++/mpi (mpich2) 中有一个简单的程序,它发送一个 double 类型的数组。如果数组的大小超过 9000,那么在调用 MPI_Send 期间我的程序会挂起。如果数组小于 9000(例如 8000)程序可以正常工作。源代码如下:
主文件
using namespace std;
Cube** cubes;
int cubesLen;
double* InitVector(int N) {
double* x = new double[N];
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
x[i] = i + 1;
}
return x;
}
void CreateCubes() {
cubes = new Cube*[12];
cubesLen = 12;
for (int i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
cubes[i] = new Cube(9000);
}
}
void SendSimpleData(int size, int rank) {
Cube* cube = cubes[0];
int nodeDest = rank + 1;
if (nodeDest > size - 1) {
nodeDest = 1;
}
double* coefImOut = (double *) malloc(sizeof (double)*cube->coefficentsImLength);
cout << "Before send" << endl;
int count = cube->coefficentsImLength;
MPI_Send(coefImOut, count, MPI_DOUBLE, nodeDest, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD);
cout << "After send" << endl;
free(coefImOut);
MPI_Status status;
double *coefIm = (double *) malloc(sizeof(double)*count);
int nodeFrom = rank - 1;
if (nodeFrom < 1) {
nodeFrom = size - 1;
}
MPI_Recv(coefIm, count, MPI_DOUBLE, nodeFrom, 0, MPI_COMM_WORLD, &status);
free(coefIm);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int size, rank;
const int root = 0;
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
CreateCubes();
if (rank != root) {
SendSimpleData(size, rank);
}
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
类立方体
class Cube {
public:
Cube(int size);
Cube(const Cube& orig);
virtual ~Cube();
int Id() { return id; }
void Id(int id) { this->id = id; }
int coefficentsImLength;
double* coefficentsIm;
private:
int id;
};
Cube::Cube(int size) {
this->coefficentsImLength = size;
coefficentsIm = new double[size];
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
coefficentsIm[i] = 1;
}
}
Cube::Cube(const Cube& orig) {
}
Cube::~Cube() {
delete[] coefficentsIm;
}
该程序在 4 个进程上运行:
mpiexec -n 4 ./myApp1
有任何想法吗?