如果较早的答案满足您的需求,那么它们可能比这个答案更容易实现。
我使用下面的例程在层次结构中查找指定的文件夹。我希望你发现第一个例程顶部的说明足够了。
Public Sub FindSelectedFolder(ByRef FolderTgt As MAPIFolder, _
ByVal NameTgt As String, ByVal NameSep As String)
' This routine (and its sub-routine) locate a folder within the hierarchy and
' returns it as an object of type MAPIFolder
' NameTgt The name of the required folder in the format:
' FolderName1 NameSep FolderName2 [ NameSep FolderName3 ] ...
' If NameSep is "|", an example value is "Personal Folders|Inbox"
' FolderName1 must be an outer folder name such as
' "Personal Folders". The outer folder names are typically the names
' of PST files. FolderName2 must be the name of a folder within
' Folder1; in the example "Inbox". FolderName2 is compulsory. This
' routine cannot return a PST file; only a folder within a PST file.
' FolderName3, FolderName4 and so on are optional and allow a folder
' at any depth with the hierarchy to be specified.
' NameSep A character or string used to separate the folder names within
' NameTgt.
' FolderTgt On exit, the required folder. Set to Nothing if not found.
' This routine initialises the search and finds the top level folder.
' FindSelectedSubFolder() is used to find the target folder within the
' top level folder.
Dim InxFolderCrnt As Long
Dim NameChild As String
Dim NameCrnt As String
Dim Pos As Long
Dim TopLvlFolderList As Folders
Set FolderTgt = Nothing ' Target folder not found
Set TopLvlFolderList = _
CreateObject("Outlook.Application").GetNamespace("MAPI").Folders
' Split NameTgt into the name of folder at current level
' and the name of its children
Pos = InStr(NameTgt, NameSep)
If Pos = 0 Then
' I need at least a level 2 name
Exit Sub
End If
NameCrnt = Mid(NameTgt, 1, Pos - 1)
NameChild = Mid(NameTgt, Pos + 1)
' Look for current name. Drop through and return nothing if name not found.
For InxFolderCrnt = 1 To TopLvlFolderList.Count
If NameCrnt = TopLvlFolderList(InxFolderCrnt).Name Then
' Have found current name. Call FindSelectedSubFolder() to
' look for its children
Call FindSelectedSubFolder(TopLvlFolderList.Item(InxFolderCrnt), _
FolderTgt, NameChild, NameSep)
Exit For
End If
Next
End Sub
Public Sub FindSelectedSubFolder(FolderCrnt As MAPIFolder, _
ByRef FolderTgt As MAPIFolder, _
ByVal NameTgt As String, ByVal NameSep As String)
' See FindSelectedFolder() for an introduction to the purpose of this routine.
' This routine finds all folders below the top level
' FolderCrnt The folder to be seached for the target folder.
' NameTgt The NameTgt passed to FindSelectedFolder will be of the form:
' A|B|C|D|E
' A is the name of outer folder which represents a PST file.
' FindSelectedFolder() removes "A|" from NameTgt and calls this
' routine with FolderCrnt set to folder A to search for B.
' When this routine finds B, it calls itself with FolderCrnt set to
' folder B to search for C. Calls are nested to whatever depth are
' necessary.
' NameSep As for FindSelectedSubFolder
' FolderTgt As for FindSelectedSubFolder
Dim InxFolderCrnt As Long
Dim NameChild As String
Dim NameCrnt As String
Dim Pos As Long
' Split NameTgt into the name of folder at current level
' and the name of its children
Pos = InStr(NameTgt, NameSep)
If Pos = 0 Then
NameCrnt = NameTgt
NameChild = ""
Else
NameCrnt = Mid(NameTgt, 1, Pos - 1)
NameChild = Mid(NameTgt, Pos + 1)
End If
' Look for current name. Drop through and return nothing if name not found.
For InxFolderCrnt = 1 To FolderCrnt.Folders.Count
If NameCrnt = FolderCrnt.Folders(InxFolderCrnt).Name Then
' Have found current name.
If NameChild = "" Then
' Have found target folder
Set FolderTgt = FolderCrnt.Folders(InxFolderCrnt)
Else
'Recurse to look for children
Call FindSelectedSubFolder(FolderCrnt.Folders(InxFolderCrnt), _
FolderTgt, NameChild, NameSep)
End If
Exit For
End If
Next
' If NameCrnt not found, FolderTgt will be returned unchanged. Since it is
' initialised to Nothing at the beginning, that will be the returned value.
End Sub