我正在用 Java 编写一个程序,它是一款经典的 BlackJack 游戏。
规则是一样的,我们作为玩家和庄家(CPU)在某些规则下进行选择。
我的代码,在下面,制作了 2 个单独的牌组,一个供玩家使用,一个供经销商使用,每个都从不同的牌组抽牌,但我想让它们(玩家和庄家)都从同一个牌组抽牌( s)。
对我的代码有任何建议/更正吗?
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class River
{
private int CardNumber;
private int BeginCards;
private int Decks;
private int[] PartialSumArray = {4,8,12,16,20,24,28,32,36,52};
private int[] BeginPartialSumArray = {4,8,12,16,20,24,28,32,36,52};
private int PickedCard;
private Random randomGenerator = new Random();
//Constructor without definition
public River()
{
CardNumber = 52;
BeginCards = 52;
}
//Constructor with definition
public River(int Decks)
{
CardNumber = Decks * 52;
BeginCards = CardNumber;
this.Decks = Decks;
//Initialize partial sum array for many decks of cards
for (int i=0; i<10; i++)
{
PartialSumArray[i] = PartialSumArray[i] * Decks;
BeginPartialSumArray[i] = PartialSumArray[i] * Decks;
}
System.out.println();
}
//Create random numbers
private int computeRandomSteps(int CardNumber)
{
//System.out.print("stin random , cardnumber is" + CardNumber);
int randomSteps = randomGenerator.nextInt(CardNumber-1);
return randomSteps;
}
public int nextCard()
{
int steps = computeRandomSteps(CardNumber);
int position=0;
for (int i=0; i<CardNumber; i++)
{
if (steps<= PartialSumArray[i])
{
position = i+1;
break;
}
}
CardNumber--;
return position;
}
public int start()
{
int ShuffleLimit;
PickedCard = nextCard();
System.out.println("Picked card is :" + PickedCard);
int HelpVariable = PickedCard-1;
for (int i=0; i<10; i++)
{
if (i >= HelpVariable)
{
PartialSumArray[HelpVariable] = PartialSumArray[i]-1;
HelpVariable++;
}
}
ShuffleLimit = BeginCards/4;
if (CardNumber<ShuffleLimit)
{
for (int i=0; i<9; i++)
{
BeginPartialSumArray[i] = BeginPartialSumArray[i] * Decks;
}
}
return PickedCard;
}
public int ReturnCardNumber()
{
System.out.println("return cardnumber is " + CardNumber);
return CardNumber;
}
}
class Hand
{
private int points;
private int SumPoints=0;
private boolean Ace = true;
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
//Scanner input3 = new Scanner(System.in);
//int Decks = input3.nextInt();
River myRiver = new River();
//River myRiver = new River(Decks);
public int getPoints()
{
points = myRiver.start();
if (points == 1 && Ace)
{
System.out.println("It is an Ace. Do you want to count 1 or 11?");
points = input.nextInt();
Ace = false;
}
SumPoints += points;
System.out.println("Points are : " + SumPoints);
return SumPoints;
}
public int getPointsDealer()
{
points = myRiver.start();
if (points == 1 && Ace)
{
if (SumPoints + 11 > 21)
{
points = 1;
}
else
{
points = 11;
}
Ace = false;
}
SumPoints += points;
System.out.println("Points are : " + SumPoints);
return SumPoints;
}
}
class Player
{
private int points;
private double account=0;
private double bet;
private boolean WinOrLose;
Scanner input1 = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner input2 = new Scanner(System.in);
public double placeBet()
{
System.out.println("How much do you want to bet?");
bet = input1.nextDouble();
return bet;
}
public double profit(boolean WinOrLose)
{
if (WinOrLose)
{
account += bet;
return account;
}
else
{
account -= bet;
return account;
}
}
public int play(River other)
{
Hand myHand = new Hand();
bet = placeBet();
points = myHand.getPoints();
boolean end = true;
String Choice;
while (end)
{
System.out.println("Make a choice");
Choice = input2.nextLine();
switch(Choice)
{
case "DoubleBet":
bet = bet *2;
points = myHand.getPoints();
if (points > 21)
{
System.out.print("Burned!");
WinOrLose = false;
account = profit(WinOrLose);
end = false;
break;
}
else if (points == 21)
{
System.out.print("You won!");
WinOrLose = true;
account = profit(WinOrLose);
end = false;
break;
}
else
{
System.out.println("Your points are :" + points);
end = false;
break;
}
case "stop":
System.out.println("Your points are :" + points);
end = false;
break;
case "Hit":
points = myHand.getPoints();
if (points > 21)
{
System.out.print("Burned!");
WinOrLose = false;
account = profit(WinOrLose);
end = false;
break;
}
else if (points == 21)
{
System.out.print("You won!");
WinOrLose = true;
account = profit(WinOrLose);
end = false;
break;
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("That is not a choice.");
end = false;
break;
}
}
return points;
}
}
class BlackJack
{
public static void main(String args[])
{
int SumPointsPlayer;
int SumPointsDealer;
boolean WinOrLose = true;
double account;
int Decks;
int BeginCards;
int ThisMomentCards;
Scanner input1 = new Scanner(System.in);
Scanner input2 = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("How many decks do you want to begin with?");
Decks = input1.nextInt();
River myRiver = new River(Decks);
Player myPlayer = new Player();
//Calculate the cards we have when the game starts
BeginCards = 52 * Decks;
System.out.println("Do you want to start the game? Yes or No.");
String Repeat;
Repeat = input2.nextLine();
while (Repeat.equals("Yes"))
{
ThisMomentCards = myRiver.ReturnCardNumber();
System.out.println("Cards are : " + ThisMomentCards);
//Player's points for 1 round
SumPointsPlayer = myPlayer.play(myRiver);
//If player catches 21 he wins instantly
if(SumPointsPlayer == 21)
{
account = myPlayer.profit(WinOrLose);
System.out.println("Your account has :" + account + "dollars!");
}
//If player catches >21 he loses instantly
else if(SumPointsPlayer > 21)
{
WinOrLose = false;
account = myPlayer.profit(WinOrLose);
System.out.println("Your account has :" + account + "dollars!");
}
//Compare the hand of player and dealer and the bigger wins
else
{
//Dealer's points for 1 round
SumPointsDealer = playDealer(myRiver);
//If dealer catches >21 he loses instantly
if(SumPointsDealer>21)
{
System.out.println("Player wins!");
account = myPlayer.profit(WinOrLose);
System.out.println("Your account has :" + account + "dollars!");
}
//Hand of player bigger than the hand of the dealer , player wins
else if (SumPointsPlayer>SumPointsDealer)
{
WinOrLose = true;
account = myPlayer.profit(WinOrLose);
System.out.println("Player wins. Your account has :" + account + "dollars!");
}
//Hand of player smaller than the hand of the dealer , dealer wins
else if (SumPointsPlayer<SumPointsDealer)
{
WinOrLose = false;
account = myPlayer.profit(WinOrLose);
System.out.println("Player lost. Your account has :" + account + "dollars!");
}
//Hand of player is equal with the hand of the dealer , it is tie
else
{
System.out.println("Player and Dealer are tie!!");
}
}
System.out.println("Do you want to continue the game? Yes or No.");
Repeat = input2.nextLine();
}
}
public static int playDealer(River other)
{
boolean bountry = true;
System.out.println("Dealer plays :");
Hand myHand = new Hand();
int SumPointsDealer = myHand.getPointsDealer();
while (bountry)
{
if (SumPointsDealer<17)
{
SumPointsDealer = myHand.getPointsDealer();
}
else if (SumPointsDealer>21)
{
System.out.println("Dealer burned!");
bountry = false;
}
else
{
bountry = false;
}
}
return SumPointsDealer;
}
}
一些说明:
1)我们随机抽牌的方式是基于一种奇怪的方式,但这不是问题,它可以程序的方式确实从甲板上随机抽牌
2) 我注意到的另一个问题是,在 Hand 类中,我在 // 中的代码不起作用,因为它不允许我拥有 System.out.println()
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
//Scanner input3 = new Scanner(System.in);
//int Decks = input3.nextInt();
River myRiver = new River();
//River myRiver = new River(Decks);
我想这样做是为了说明用户想玩多少套牌