5

这个想法很简单,我正在创建一个服务,用户可以在其中放置托管在另一个网站上的文件的直接链接,我的程序将打开一个流到该远程服务器并开始以字节为单位读取文件,然后返回每个读取的文件字节给用户。

到目前为止,我设法让它工作,这是我的代码

    public void Index()
    {
        //Create a stream for the file
        Stream stream = null;

        //This controls how many bytes to read at a time and send to the client
        int bytesToRead = 10000; //10000

        // Buffer to read bytes in chunk size specified above
        byte[] buffer = new Byte[bytesToRead];

        // The number of bytes read
        try
        {
            //Create a WebRequest to get the file
            HttpWebRequest fileReq = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create("http://SOME-OTHER-SERVER.com/File.rar");


            //Create a response for this request
            HttpWebResponse fileResp = (HttpWebResponse)fileReq.GetResponse();


            if (fileReq.ContentLength > 0)
                fileResp.ContentLength = fileReq.ContentLength;

            //Get the Stream returned from the response
            stream = fileResp.GetResponseStream();

            // prepare the response to the client. resp is the client Response
            var resp = HttpContext.Response;

            //Indicate the type of data being sent
            resp.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";

            //Name the file 
            resp.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=\"" + "fle.rar" + "\"");
            resp.AddHeader("Content-Length", (fileResp.ContentLength).ToString());

            int length;
            do
            {
                // Verify that the client is connected.
                if (resp.IsClientConnected)
                {
                    // Read data into the buffer.
                    length = stream.Read(buffer, 0, bytesToRead);

                    // and write it out to the response's output stream
                    resp.OutputStream.Write(buffer, 0, length);

                    // Flush the data
                    resp.Flush();

                    //Clear the buffer
                    buffer = new Byte[bytesToRead];
                }
                else
                {
                    // cancel the download if client has disconnected
                    length = -1;
                }
            } while (length > 0); //Repeat until no data is read
        }
        finally
        {
            if (stream != null)
            {
                //Close the input stream
                stream.Close();
            }
        }
    }

当我转到我的页面时,它会完美下载,但问题是如果我停止下载,它将不会再次恢复。

我搜索了该问题并发现必须在连接中定义一个标头“Accept-Ranges”以支持恢复。

所以我添加了那个标题但没有用。

4

1 回答 1

15

处理范围请求比这要复杂一些。通常,您需要处理请求中的Range和标头,并使用,和或标头If-Range提供正确的206 Partial Content响应。Content-RangeDateETagContent-Location

ASP.NET MVC 中的 Range Requests – RangeFileResult一文详细描述了如何创建ActionResult具有Range Request支持的 ASP.NET MVC。

在您的情况下,您还必须检查另一方(您使用的一方fileReq)是否支持Range Request。如果是,那么您可以只请求所需的部分(最好将其缓存在本地某处),但如果不是,您需要获取整个文件并寻找适当的位置(在这种情况下,您肯定希望有一个本地缓存方案)。

于 2013-03-25T08:43:53.747 回答