我正在使用 ExtAudioFileRead 将 WAV 文件作为 float * 缓冲区读入内存。但是,我不太确定结果 - 当我打印出来时,我得到的值从 - 1 到 + 1(理论上应该是正确的),但我怎么能确定它们是正确的?
- (float *) readTestFileAndSize: (int *) size
{
CFStringRef str = CFStringCreateWithCString(
NULL,
[[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource: @"25" ofType:@"wav"] UTF8String],
kCFStringEncodingMacRoman
);
CFURLRef inputFileURL = CFURLCreateWithFileSystemPath(
kCFAllocatorDefault,
str,
kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle,
false
);
ExtAudioFileRef fileRef;
ExtAudioFileOpenURL(inputFileURL, &fileRef);
SInt64 theFileLengthInFrames = 0;
// Get the total frame count
UInt32 thePropertySize = sizeof(theFileLengthInFrames);
ExtAudioFileGetProperty(fileRef, kExtAudioFileProperty_FileLengthFrames, &thePropertySize, &theFileLengthInFrames);
AudioStreamBasicDescription audioFormat;
audioFormat.mSampleRate = 44100;
audioFormat.mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
audioFormat.mFormatFlags = kLinearPCMFormatFlagIsFloat;
audioFormat.mBitsPerChannel = sizeof(Float32) * 8;
audioFormat.mChannelsPerFrame = 1; // Mono
audioFormat.mBytesPerFrame = audioFormat.mChannelsPerFrame * sizeof(Float32); // == sizeof(Float32)
audioFormat.mFramesPerPacket = 1;
audioFormat.mBytesPerPacket = audioFormat.mFramesPerPacket * audioFormat.mBytesPerFrame; // = sizeof(Float32)
// 3) Apply audio format to the Extended Audio File
ExtAudioFileSetProperty(
fileRef,
kExtAudioFileProperty_ClientDataFormat,
sizeof (AudioStreamBasicDescription), //= audioFormat
&audioFormat);
int numSamples = 1024; //How many samples to read in at a time
UInt32 sizePerPacket = audioFormat.mBytesPerPacket; // = sizeof(Float32) = 32bytes
UInt32 packetsPerBuffer = numSamples;
UInt32 outputBufferSize = packetsPerBuffer * sizePerPacket;
// So the lvalue of outputBuffer is the memory location where we have reserved space
UInt8 *outputBuffer = (UInt8 *)malloc(sizeof(UInt8 *) * outputBufferSize);
NSLog(@"outputBufferSize - %llu", theFileLengthInFrames);
float* total = malloc(theFileLengthInFrames * sizeof(float));
*size = theFileLengthInFrames;
AudioBufferList convertedData;
convertedData.mNumberBuffers = 1; // Set this to 1 for mono
convertedData.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = audioFormat.mChannelsPerFrame; //also = 1
convertedData.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = outputBufferSize;
convertedData.mBuffers[0].mData = outputBuffer; //
int totalBytes = 0;
UInt32 frameCount = numSamples;
while (frameCount > 0) {
ExtAudioFileRead(fileRef, &frameCount, &convertedData);
if (frameCount > 0) {
AudioBuffer audioBuffer = convertedData.mBuffers[0];
float *samplesAsCArray = (float *)audioBuffer.mData;
memcpy(total + totalBytes, samplesAsCArray, frameCount * sizeof(float));
totalBytes += frameCount;
}
}
return total;
}