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我是 C++ 新手，第一次尝试安装和使用 Boost 库。我正在尝试编译高分辨率时序示例：

#include <boost/timer/timer.hpp>
#include <cmath>

int main()
{
   boost::timer::auto_cpu_timer t;

   for (long i = 0; i < 100000000; ++i)
      std::sqrt(123.456L); // burn some time

   return 0;
}

但是，当我尝试编译它时，我似乎并没有为 boost 库洗澡：

$ g++ -Wall -I ~/boost_1_53_0 boost_cpu_timer.cc
Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
    "boost::timer::auto_cpu_timer::auto_cpu_timer(short)", referenced from:
        _main in ccQSlF30.o
    "boost::timer::auto_cpu_timer::~auto_cpu_timer()", referenced from:
        _main in ccQSlF30.o
    "boost::system::generic_category()", referenced from:
        __static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)in ccQSlF30.o
    "boost::system::system_category()", referenced from:
       __static_initialization_and_destruction_0(int, int)in ccQSlF30.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

我使用建议的命令安装了 boost：

$ tar xzfv boost_1_53_0.tar.bz2
$ cd boost_1_53_0
$ ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/usr/local
$ sudo ./b2 --prefix=/usr/local install

其中在/usr/local中安装了一些动态库，即$ ls /usr/local/lib/ ... libboost_timer.a
libboost_date_time.a
libboost_timer.dylib ...

但我仍然没有建立连接如何使用 boost 标头编译 C++ 代码，例如

#include <boost/timer/timer.hpp>

任何帮助深表感谢。

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