48

我正在使用 SSLServerSocket 在我的 openSUSE 服务器上接受客户端连接，但它们都无法连接。我总是得到一个 SSLHandshakeException 说no cipher suites in common。我已经激活了所有可能的套件，启用了多种协议，并尝试了最新的 oracle JRE 和 openjdk。此外，我还关注了论坛和其他东西上的其他几篇帖子，并“解锁”了 oracle 的 jre 中的所有密码套件，并像这样更改了 openjdk jre 的设置：

禁用：#security.provider.10=sun.security.pkcs11.SunPKCS11 ${java.home}/lib/security/nss.cfg 并启用：security.provider.9=sun.security.ec.SunEC

这就是我初始化 SSLServerSocket 的方式：

    System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", "./keystore");
    System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", "nopassword");
    java.lang.System.setProperty("sun.security.ssl.allowUnsafeRenegotiation", "true");

// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
    TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {
            new X509TrustManager() {
                public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
                }

                public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
                }

                public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
                    return null;
                }
            }
    };

    // Install the all-trusting trust manager
    SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
    sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new SecureRandom());
    SSLServerSocket ssl = (SSLServerSocket) sc.getServerSocketFactory().createServerSocket(
            DownloadFilelist.PORT);
    // Got rid of:
    //ssl.setEnabledCipherSuites(sc.getServerSocketFactory().getSupportedCipherSuites());
    ssl.setEnabledProtocols(new String[] {"TLSv1", "TLSv1.1", "TLSv1.2", "SSLv3"});

    // System.out.println(Arrays.toString(ssl.getEnabledCipherSuites()));

    s = ssl;
    // s = new ServerSocket(DownloadFilelist.PORT);
    s.setSoTimeout(TIMEOUT);

问题是我无法找出客户想要的密码套件，我也无法影响它。我用 启动程序-Djavax.net.debug=ssl,handshake，结果如下。你们中的某个人能找出问题所在吗？

编辑密钥库是通过以下方式生成的：keytool -genkey -keyalg RSA -keystore ./keystore

这是此页面上的代码，如果有帮助（似乎格式没有弄乱）：

trigger seeding of SecureRandom
trigger seeding of SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
done seeding SecureRandom
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
main, setSoTimeout(2000) called
Allow unsafe renegotiation: true
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
%% No cached client session
*** ClientHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763651 bytes = { 159, 113, 250, 254, 103, 37, 66, 234, 127, 4, 36, 240, 60, 252, 55, 112, 6, 224, 192, 181, 146, 163, 63, 148, 152, 255, 77, 8 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5, TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
***
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 67
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 81
*** ServerHello, TLSv1
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763767 bytes = { 249, 20, 120, 68, 76, 110, 168, 235, 47, 91, 119, 64, 151, 242, 169, 191, 111, 105, 146, 90, 173, 223, 55, 127, 133, 12, 1, 247 }
Session ID:  {246, 66, 250, 209, 13, 188, 190, 246, 14, 49, 113, 183, 192, 202, 68, 246, 121, 162, 165, 71, 242, 220, 233, 223, 245, 47, 250, 215, 203, 94, 255, 148}
Cipher Suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Compression Method: 0
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
***
%% Initialized:  [Session-1, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA]
** TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 933
*** Certificate chain
chain [0] = [
[
  Version: V3
  Subject: CN=dc.hadiko.de, O=hadiko dc, L=town, ST=land of the free, C=de
  Signature Algorithm: SHA1withRSA, OID = 1.2.840.113549.1.1.5

  Key:  Sun RSA public key, 2048 bits
  modulus: 22613010171436639614880560956464961031555258188367451246658444583390999370970098210909007150132692078653881042731046316239498513359691936582885343174669796075601988313858262934995935649363223919652108615287224220030023261629874169998331654587246748976585212101810697310529416436829153514374554242128947092694064999520197281527578067183301918060451970607703466399571245107774569719996572643148013190800713656468629158991997127544540177983174906099325217344868710319256330960086862269228933938482311029685238274537823670267001618579382801319470736924423550865055775144486750164961588873175599114046362924859400297960451
  public exponent: 65537
  Validity: [From: Sat Jul 07 12:56:23 CEST 2012,
               To: Tue Jul 07 12:56:23 CEST 2015]
  Issuer: CN=dc.hadiko.de, O=hadiko dc, L=town, ST=land of the free, C=de
  SerialNumber: [    8682354f f94fbbb5]

Certificate Extensions: 3
[1]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.35 Criticality=false
AuthorityKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 43 1D D9 A7 CF 21 2E 17   F3 4E EE F6 6C 6C 88 16  C....!...N..ll..
0010: 08 3C 67 8E                                        .<g.
]
]

[2]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.19 Criticality=false
BasicConstraints:[
  CA:true
  PathLen:2147483647
]

[3]: ObjectId: 2.5.29.14 Criticality=false
SubjectKeyIdentifier [
KeyIdentifier [
0000: 43 1D D9 A7 CF 21 2E 17   F3 4E EE F6 6C 6C 88 16  C....!...N..ll..
0010: 08 3C 67 8E                                        .<g.
]
]

]
  Algorithm: [SHA1withRSA]
  Signature:
0000: 14 83 48 D3 EC 39 49 E3   9C BC 20 F5 BF E4 32 33  ..H..9I... ...23
0010: 5F 09 8F 2D F2 C3 82 80   79 93 9A C1 97 93 92 D9  _..-....y.......
0020: D0 DA 4D B2 FC A1 43 60   1F B9 EA 4C 29 D7 79 D0  ..M...C`...L).y.
0030: 66 8C 25 14 EB 9D 60 94   D7 F4 15 33 8B 17 24 24  f.%...`....3..$$
0040: 5C 65 26 3D C3 B0 8A 51   B6 27 01 D1 A6 A3 68 87  \e&=...Q.'....h.
0050: 2D 6F 0B E6 00 96 B6 CF   BC E9 D2 9C 7E 19 9E E1  -o..............
0060: 3A 96 42 2E B7 E8 C0 70   01 99 20 39 89 6D 94 2B  :.B....p.. 9.m.+
0070: 76 2F F1 0E 6D 2D 9B 52   77 D3 63 6A 11 DC A3 E6  v/..m-.Rw.cj....
0080: 4E 0E 64 6D FA 77 BC 1E   4F C3 91 AD 21 F7 5D 31  N.dm.w..O...!.]1
0090: F9 04 A5 FA 34 EF 43 61   F1 42 32 5A 9B D1 16 84  ....4.Ca.B2Z....
00A0: 07 2B CA 01 AF 84 54 D2   A9 C4 3A 7A EA D1 2A 95  .+....T...:z..*.
00B0: 47 30 03 BA 48 C4 57 1F   78 58 6C 7A 56 60 40 2C  G0..H.W.xXlzV`@,
00C0: 6A 17 15 3F 43 A5 FB 81   4D 9D 1B DC A7 CE 78 D1  j..?C...M.....x.
00D0: 5A 66 97 79 04 55 DA 34   3C B2 CD 9A 62 EE 32 22  Zf.y.U.4<...b.2"
00E0: 70 84 0E 3E 5D 7F 91 0D   A5 D4 84 6B F3 E9 40 E9  p..>]......k..@.
00F0: E8 69 D7 E5 FC B6 0A 4C   35 66 CC BA E5 38 12 A0  .i.....L5f...8..

]
***
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 4
*** ServerHelloDone
*** ClientKeyExchange, RSA PreMasterSecret, TLSv1
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 262
SESSION KEYGEN:
PreMaster Secret:
0000: 03 01 59 D3 0F F9 95 E8   DC E2 C2 4A 2B 93 79 55  ..Y........J+.yU
0010: 0B 1A 43 5E F4 0A 73 F1   13 E1 00 DF 78 55 F6 52  ..C^..s.....xU.R
0020: 4E 6A D3 2C F8 08 A1 B3   03 DF C9 5E 8C 14 8D 4E  Nj.,.......^...N
CONNECTION KEYGEN:
Client Nonce:
0000: 51 2B DD 43 9F 71 FA FE   67 25 42 EA 7F 04 24 F0  Q+.C.q..g%B...$.
0010: 3C FC 37 70 06 E0 C0 B5   92 A3 3F 94 98 FF 4D 08  <.7p......?...M.
Server Nonce:
0000: 51 2B DE B7 F9 14 78 44   4C 6E A8 EB 2F 5B 77 40  Q+....xDLn../[w@
0010: 97 F2 A9 BF 6F 69 92 5A   AD DF 37 7F 85 0C 01 F7  ....oi.Z..7.....
Master Secret:
0000: 3E 9E 24 42 3D E4 82 AF   AD 97 76 EF 06 EF FB FD  >.$B=.....v.....
0010: C8 1A D5 7E 8E A2 74 4D   E8 E7 B9 1E 60 E9 E0 6F  ......tM....`..o
0020: 09 E3 56 81 FC 2D 20 D9   69 6B 26 C3 0B C5 53 5F  ..V..- .ik&...S_
Client MAC write Secret:
0000: 04 30 70 7E A9 4A 1F 88   55 F8 31 31 75 36 40 35  .0p..J..U.11u6@5
0010: 25 65 24 5D                                        %e$]
Server MAC write Secret:
0000: 8B C1 65 50 6D 11 21 32   CD 50 3A AB 0F 2E A5 FC  ..ePm.!2.P:.....
0010: C7 30 E6 EC                                        .0..
Client write key:
0000: 25 D7 96 B0 9A 1F 49 95   06 4D 05 36 2E D0 38 04  %.....I..M.6..8.
0010: 0F 32 15 2E 8F 0A 6C 79   F8 ED E8 9B FE 5C 2C D8  .2....ly.....\,.
Server write key:
0000: 4A 91 5D DF B2 FE 6F 35   3E 8A 21 DF 17 E0 35 F0  J.]...o5>.!...5.
0010: DB 97 4C 7E 18 07 7E 27   DD AD BC C4 C4 28 C5 E1  ..L....'.....(..
Client write IV:
0000: B6 C1 98 05 9B 37 F9 0F   4E 0C 0F 6E 08 8A 26 C9  .....7..N..n..&.
Server write IV:
0000: 0E 83 27 3E 3B 40 E8 BE   4C 58 C4 5F EF E4 D3 4C  ..'>;@..LX._...L
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Change Cipher Spec, length = 1
*** Finished
verify_data:  { 23, 181, 134, 191, 68, 30, 119, 81, 239, 135, 238, 80 }
***
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 48
main, READ: TLSv1 Change Cipher Spec, length = 1
main, READ: TLSv1 Handshake, length = 48
*** Finished
verify_data:  { 254, 182, 228, 50, 121, 214, 35, 175, 100, 128, 102, 152 }
***
%% Cached client session: [Session-1, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA]
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 48
HSent: HSUP ADBASE ADTIGR ADBLOM
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 48
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 288
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 96

[...] (Cut out becauseI exceeded body limit.)

ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 80
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
ClientManager, READ: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 80
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 32
main, WRITE: TLSv1 Application Data, length = 64
Allow unsafe renegotiation: true
Allow legacy hello messages: true
Is initial handshake: true
Is secure renegotiation: false
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for SSLv3
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unsupported cipher suite: TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256 for TLSv1.1
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
A client, READ: SSLv3 Handshake, length = 112
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
Ignoring unavailable cipher suite: TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
*** ClientHello, TLSv1.2
RandomCookie:  GMT: 1361763651 bytes = { 47, 7, 95, 146, 25, 28, 95, 191, 146, 159, 184, 47, 149, 220, 67, 169, 121, 123, 252, 98, 0, 253, 108, 88, 108, 188, 52, 76 }
Session ID:  {}
Cipher Suites: [TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_128_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA, TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256, TLS_RSA_WITH_CAMELLIA_256_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA, SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5]
Compression Methods:  { 0 }
Extension renegotiation_info, renegotiated_connection: <empty>
Extension signature_algorithms, signature_algorithms: Unknown (hash:0x4, signature:0x2), SHA256withRSA, SHA1withRSA, SHA1withDSA
***
%% Initialized:  [Session-2, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
%% Invalidated:  [Session-2, SSL_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL]
A client, SEND TLSv1.2 ALERT:  fatal, description = handshake_failure
A client, WRITE: TLSv1.2 Alert, length = 2
A client, called closeSocket()
A client, handling exception: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: no cipher suites in common

输出包含一个连接到另一台工作的服务器，然后连接到我的服务器。我无法删除另一个连接，因为我正在获取有关如何通过此连接进行连接的信息。如果可能的话，我可以在第一次连接后启用调试，但我不知道如何......

我删除了所有不相关的输出（我创建的输出）。

更新：

我什至无法连接到自己。当我在同一个应用程序中创建一个 SSLServerSocket 和一个 SSLSocket 以连接到它时，我得到了同样的错误。但是当我比较启用的密码套件列表时，两个套接字都支持一堆套件。我已经使用最新的 JDK 在 Windows 7 64 位上进行了测试。

更新：

我刚刚使用教程从头开始我的程序的服务器部分，并且神奇地工作......我不知道为什么，但似乎我应该尽可能多地使用标准实现。我把声誉归功于布鲁诺，因为他在自己的岗位上付出了最大的努力。

4

8 回答 8

70

你正在SSLContext用一个null KeyManager数组初始化你的。

密钥管理器负责处理服务器证书（在服务器端），这可能是您在使用javax.net.ssl.keyStore.

但是，如JSSE 参考指南中所述，使用null第一个参数并不会像您认为的那样：

如果 KeyManager[] 参数为 null，则将为该上下文定义一个空的 KeyManager。如果 TrustManager[] 参数为空，将在已安装的安全提供程序中搜索 TrustManagerFactory 的最高优先级实现，从中获取适当的 TrustManager。同样，SecureRandom 参数可能为空，在这种情况下将使用默认实现。

空KeyManager不包含任何 RSA 或 DSA 证书。因此，将禁用依赖此类证书的所有默认密码套件。这就是为什么您会收到所有这些“忽略不可用密码套件”消息，最终导致“没有通用密码套件”消息。

如果您希望将密钥库用作密钥库，则需要加载它并使用它初始化 KeyManagerFactory：

    KeyStore ks = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
    InputStream ksIs = new FileInputStream("...");
    try {
        ks.load(ksIs, "password".toCharArray());
    } finally {
        if (ksIs != null) {
            ksIs.close();
        }
    }

    KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
            .getDefaultAlgorithm());
    kmf.init(ks, "keypassword".toCharArray());

kmf.getKeyManagers()作为第一个参数的用途SSLContext.init()。

对于其他两个参数，由于您显然没有请求客户端证书身份验证，因此您应该将信任管理器保留为其默认值 ( null)，而不是复制/粘贴可能导致漏洞的信任管理器，您还可以使用默认的null SecureRandom.

于 2013-02-28T20:10:03.730 回答
21

我自己也遇到过这个异常，所以我深入研究了 JRE 源代码。很明显，该消息具有误导性。这可能意味着它所说的，但更一般地说，它意味着服务器没有以请求的方式响应客户端所需的数据。例如，如果密钥库中缺少证书，或者没有使用适当的算法生成证书，则可能会发生这种情况。事实上，考虑到默认安装的密码套件，由于缺乏通用密码套件，人们必须竭尽全力才能真正获得此异常。在我的特殊情况下，我使用 DSA 的默认算法生成证书，而我需要让服务器与 Firefox 一起工作的是 RSA。

于 2015-08-10T06:37:26.610 回答
12

这个问题可能是由于在客户端或服务器上对启用的密码套件进行了不当操作，但我怀疑最常见的原因是服务器根本没有私钥和证书。

注意：

ssl.setEnabledCipherSuites(sc.getServerSocketFactory().getSupportedCipherSuites());

摆脱这条线。你的服务器已经足够不安全了TrustManager。-Djavax.net.debug=SSL,handshake,然后尝试一次连接运行您的服务器，并在此处发布结果输出。

于 2013-02-25T21:47:52.533 回答
4

在我启动 java 时进行调试，添加如下所述：

-Djavax.net.debug=ssl

然后您可以看到浏览器尝试使用 TLSv1 并且 Jetty 9.1.3 正在使用 TLSv1.2，因此它们没有进行通信。那就是火狐。Chrome 想要 SSLv3，所以我也添加了它。

sslContextFactory.setIncludeProtocols( "TLSv1", "SSLv3" );  <-- Fix
sslContextFactory.setRenegotiationAllowed(true);   <-- added don't know if helps anything.

我没有做原始海报所做的大部分其他事情：

// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] {

或这个答案：

KeyManagerFactory kmf = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory
        .getDefaultAlgorithm());

或者

.setEnabledCipherSuites

我创建了一个这样的自签名证书：（但我在文件名中添加了 .jks）并在我的 jetty java 代码中读取它。 http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/configuring-ssl.html

keytool -keystore keystore.jks -alias jetty -genkey -keyalg RSA

名字和姓氏 *.mywebdomain.com

于 2014-03-27T23:37:35.290 回答
4

就我而言，我收到此no cipher suites in common错误是因为我已将p12格式文件加载到服务器的密钥库，而不是jks文件。

于 2017-10-02T07:39:51.670 回答
2

您似乎正在尝试使用 TLSv1.2 进行连接，该协议并未在服务器上广泛实施。您的目的地是否支持 tls1.2？

于 2013-02-28T11:56:39.887 回答
1

我收到了这个错误……不幸的是……我必须使用的包，但我没有源代码。经过大量挖掘（谢谢，Stack Overflow）并尝试了无尽的组合，我终于让事情运行了：

  1. 使用整个证书链创建JKS 。

  2. 确保 JKS 中的密钥具有机器的FQDN的别名。

  3. 重命名我的机器 ${FQDN}.cert 的证书别名

这对 java 命令行选项进行了无休止的实验：

-Djavax.net.debug=ssl:handshake:verbose:keymanager:trustmanager 
-Djava.security.debug=access:stack

我的密钥和CSR是在 OpenSSL 中生成的，因此我必须使用以下命令导入密钥：

openssl pkcs12 -export -in  cert.pem -inkey  cert.key -CAfile fullChain.pem -name ${FQDN} -out cert.p12
keytool -importkeystore -destkeystore cert.jks -srckeystore cert.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12

keytool 抱怨格式，所以我转换了格式，然后添加了我的证书链：

keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore cert.jks -destkeystore cert_p12.jks -deststoretype pkcs12
keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias 'DigiCert Global Root G2 IntermediateCA' -keystore cert_p12.jks -file cert2.pem -storepass "$STOREPASS" -keypass "$KEYPASS" 
keytool -import -trustcacerts -alias 'DigiCert Global Root G2'                -keystore cert_p12.jks -file cert3.pem -storepass "$STOREPASS" -keypass "$KEYPASS"

（其中 cert2.pem 和 cert3.pem 是从 DigiCert 网站下载并转换为 PEM 格式的。）当我使用生成的jks文件重新启动应用程序时，一切都开始工作了。

作为其中的一部分，我发现了其他一些东西。您可以使用以下方法检查证书链：

openssl x509 -in cert2.pem -noout -text

对于你所有的证书和研究输出，注意X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:和X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:行。X509v3 Authority Key Identifier:一个级别的 与下X509v3 Subject Key Identifier:一个更高级别的 相匹配。Issuer:当字符串与字符串匹配时，您找到了链的顶部Subject:。

我希望这可以为我节省一些时间。

于 2019-07-25T01:51:34.670 回答
-2

服务器

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import javax.net.*;
class Test{
  public static void main(String[] args){
    try{
      SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
      context.init(null,null,null);
      SSLServerSocketFactory serverSocketFactory = context.getServerSocketFactory();
      SSLServerSocket server = (SSLServerSocket)serverSocketFactory.createServerSocket(1024);
      server.setEnabledCipherSuites(server.getSupportedCipherSuites());
      SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket)server.accept();
      DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
      System.out.println(in.readInt());
    }catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
  }
}

客户

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import javax.net.*;
class Test2{
  public static void main(String[] args){
    try{
      SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLSv1.2");
      context.init(null,null,null);
      SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = context.getSocketFactory();
      SSLSocket socket = (SSLSocket)socketFactory.createSocket("localhost", 1024);
      socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(socket.getSupportedCipherSuites());
      DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
      DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
      out.writeInt(1337);     
    }catch(Exception e){e.printStackTrace();}
  }
}

server.setEnabledCipherSuites(server.getSupportedCipherSuites()); socket.setEnabledCipherSuites(socket.getSupportedCipherSuites());

于 2016-12-23T06:53:39.620 回答